501 Geometry Questions

(Jacob Rumans) #1

Set 64



  1. 64 feet^2 .If one side of the square measures 8 feet, the other three
    sides of the square each measure 8 feet. Multiply two sides of the
    square to find the area: 8 feet ×8 feet = 64 square feet.

  2. 100 feet^2. Sides and angles of a regular polygon are equal so, if
    one side measures 10 feet, the other sides will also measure 10 feet.
    The perimeter of this pentagon measures 50 feet (10 ×5 = 50) and
    its apothem measures 4 feet, so the area of the pentagon measures
    ^12 ×4 feet ×50 feet = 100 square feet.

  3. 9  3 feet^2 .To find the height of equilateral ΔDEF, draw a
    perpendicular line segment from vertex E to the midpoint of DF.
    This line segment divides ΔDEF into two congruent right
    triangles. Plug the given measurement into the Pythagorean
    theorem: (^12 ×6)^2 + b^2 = 6^2 ; 9 + b^2 = 36; b=  27 ; b= 3 3 .
    To find the area, multiply the height by the base: 3 3 feet ×6 feet
    = 18 3 square feet. Then, take half of 18 3 to get 9 3 .

  4. 100 – r^2 + 1r
    The area of the larger square will be 10 ×10 = 100. The area of the
    smaller contained rectangle will be A= l×w= (r)(r– 1) = r^2 – 1r.
    To find the area of the shaded region, subtract the smaller figure
    from the larger: 100 – (r^2 – 1r) = 100 – r^2 + 1r.

  5. 24  13 – 16 3 
    Solve for the height AO of ΔABC by using leg BO = 12,
    hypotenuse AB = 14, and the Pythagorean theorem: 14^2 = 12^2 + a^2 ,
    52 = a^2 , a= 2 13 . Then A= ^12 (b)(h) = ^12 (24)( 2 13 ) = 24 13 ,
    which is the area of ΔABC. Do the same for ΔDEF using a leg of 4
    and a hypotenuse of 8: 8^2 = b^2 + 4^2 , 48 = b^2 , 4 3 = b. Then A=
    ^12 (b)(h) = ^12 (8)(4 3 ) = 16 3 , which it the area of ΔDEF. Subtract
    the area of ΔDEF from the area of ΔABC to get the shaded area.


501 Geometry Questions
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