501 Geometry Questions

(Jacob Rumans) #1

Answers


Set 68



  1. c.When the faces of a rectangular prism are laid side-by-side, you
    always have three pairs of congruent faces. That means every face
    of the prism (and there are six faces) has one other face that shares
    its shape, size, and area.

  2. b.The original cube has a side length of x, so after it is tripled, the
    side length will by 3x. A cube with a side length of 3xwill have six
    faces that each have an area of 9x^2. Therefore the surface area will
    be 6(9x^2 ) cm^2 = 72x^2 cm^2. (Although it is tempting to just triple 6x^2
    cm2 to 18x^2 cm^2 , that will not work because it does not take into
    consideration that eachside length has tripled.)


Set 69



  1. Surface Area= 260.24 square inches.Begin by finding the whole
    surface area: surface area = (SA= 2[(17)(5.2) + (5.2)(3.7) + (17.6)(3.7)
    = 351.76 in^2 .) From the total surface area, subtract the area of the
    missing face: Remaining SA = 351.76 sq. in. – 91.52 sq. in.
    Remaining SA = 260.24 square inches.

  2. c. The surface area of Marvin’s gift is 6d^2. Although it is tempting
    to just double 6d^2 to 12d^2 , that will not work because it doesn’t
    take into consideration that eachside length has doubled. Instead
    you must consider Maya’s gift that has an edge length of 2d, which
    will in turn have 6 faces that are each 4d^2 in area. The total surface
    area of Maya’s gift will be 6 × 4 d^2 = 24d^2.

  3. Surface Area= 318 feet^2 .These next few problems are tricky:
    Carefully look at the diagram. Notice that the top of each cubed
    leg is not an exposed surface area, nor is the space they occupy
    under the large rectangular prism. Let’s find these surface areas
    first. The top of each cubed leg equals the square of the length of
    the cube: (2 feet) = 4 sq. ft. There are four congruent cubes, four
    congruent faces: 4 ×4 sq. ft. = 16 sq. ft. It is reasonable to assume
    that where the cubes meet the rectangular prism, an equal amount


501 Geometry Questions
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