Engineering Rock Mechanics

(Jacob Rumans) #1
Index 443

masses,
deformability of 141
deformation modulus of 142
post-peak strength behaviour of
147
strength of 144

interactions 224
interaction matrices 225,228
fully-coupled model 237
hard systems 237
rock mechanics-rock

soft systems 237
symmetry of 229

mechanics,

engineering 232

parameters, importance of 175,
205
the subject of 1

far-field 172
near-field 172
point property 171
volume property 171

properties,

RQD, rock quality designation 118
reinforcement 271
roughness 127
support 274,
ground response curve 275
New Austrian Tunnelling Method
278

single plane of weakness’ theory 144
spherical projection’ 372
sampling bias 132
scalar, a 32
scale effect 156
Schmidt hammer 179
sector method, the 328
semi-variogram 167
sensitivity analysis 330
shape effect, the 97
shear stress components 32
size effect, the 96
slake durability test 103
slaking 103
sliding blocks, identification of 344
slope instability 287
stabilization,
of ‘transitional’ rock masses 279,
cable bolting 283
Shotcrete 284
theory 279
principles 267
strategy 267
stable blocks, identification of 346
stepped relaxation 219
strain
finite strain 71
analysis of displacement 411


gauge rosettes 424
hardening 101
matrix 415
tensor, 77,420
transformation 417

why study stress? 31
analysis 399
components 34
data, statistical analysis of 52
determination, methods of 42
distributions,
beneath applied loans 303
beneath variably loaded areas
325

stress

effective 103,189
high horizontal 62
horizontal 57
vertical 57
field in three dimensions 401
state at a point 401
state-scale relations 67
tensor, transformation of the 402
waves 208
symmetry of matrix 36
glossary of terms 68
representation elemental volume

the effect of discontinuities on 65

54

stress-controlled instability
mechanisms 346
around a circular excavation 349
in situ 41,59
around elliptical openings 353
structurally-controlled instability
mechanisms,
kinematic feasibility analysis 339
swelling 103
prisms,
symmetric triangular roof 367
asymmetric triangular roof 367
symmetry of the stress matrix 36

tensile strength variation 100
tensor, a 32
testing,
methods,
ISM 182
ASTM 182
machines,
soft, 89
stiff 89
servo-controlled 89
techniques 173
discontinuities 181
intact rock 177
rock masses 186
standard190
three-dimensional analysis 390
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