Modern Hindi Grammar - Indian Institute of Language Studies (IILS)

3. MORPHOLOGY

6c. tuma jaaAao / krao /pZ,ao.
tum ja:o/karo/ parho
you go-subj /do-subj /read-subj

6d. Aap jaaeÐ / kroM / pZ,oM.
a:p ja:ẽ/karẽ/ parhẽ
you go-subj /do-subj /read-subj

6e. vah Aae / kro / pZ,o.
vah a:e/kare/ parhe
he come-subj /do-subj /read-subj

6f. vaoo AaeÐ /kro/M pZ,oM.
ve a:ẽ/karẽ/ parhẽ
they come-subj/do-subj /read-subj

The stem final vowels -[- -i: and -} -u:, as in pI pi: ‘drink,’ and CU
chu: ‘touch’, are shortened in length as -[ -i and -] -u before the
subjunctive verb suffixes are added to them.

7. maOM ip}Ð /Cu}Ð.
   m ́~ piũ:/chuũ:
   I drink-subj /touch-subj

7a. hma ipeÐM /CueÐM.
ham piẽ/chuẽ
we drink-subj/touch-subj

7b. tU ipe /Cue.
tu: pie/chue
you drink-subj/touch-subj

7c. tuma ipAao /CuAao.
tum pio/chuo
you drink-subj/touch-subj

7d. Aap ipeÐM / CueÐ.
a:p piẽ/chuẽ
yiu drink-subj/touch-subj