3. MORPHOLOGY
- vah Aap BaI maohnat krta hO ̧ dUsaraoM kao BaI krvaata hO.
vah a:p bhi: mehnat karta: h ́, du:srõko bhi: karva:ta: h ́.
he self part hard work do is others-obl dat part do-caus is
He works hard himself and makes others work hard too. - Aap Apnao Aap/ svayaM / svat: BaI yah kama kr sakto hOM.
a:p apne a:p/svayam/ svatah bhi: yah ka:m kar sakte h ́~.
you self part this work do-abl are
You can do this work yourself.
In the case of oblique forms, the particle BaI bhi: is placed after the
postposition, not between the pronoun and the postposition.
The particle BaI bhi: is used with different types of adjectives. It
always follows the adjectives.
- vah laD,kI sauMdr BaI hO AaOr bauiwmaana BaI.
vah larki: sundar bhi: h ́ ør buddhima:n bhi:.
that girl beautiful part is and intelligent part
That girl is beautiful as well as intelligent. - iktnao BaI maja,dUr @yaaoM na AaeÐ ̧ yah kama Aaja nahIM hao sakta.
kitne bhi: mazdu:r kyõ na a:yẽ, yah ka:m a:j nahĩ: ho sakta:.
how much part laborers neg come-subj this work today neg
possible
No matter how many laborers come, this work cannot be
finished today. - [sa dukana pr iklaao Bar BaI caInaI nahIM hO.
is duka:n par kilo bhar bhi: ci:ni: nahĩ: h ́.
this shop at kilogram about part sugar neg is
There is not even a kilogram of sugar in this shop. - kOsaa BaI kama hao ̧ vah kr laogaa.
k ́sa: bhi: ka:m ho, vah kar lega:.
what type part work be he do explicator-fut
No matter what type of work it is, he would be able to do it.
In (29), (30), and (31), the particle BaI bhi: is merely an emphatic
marker. In (32), however, the expression kOsaa BaI k ́sa: bhi: is a
combined phrase meaning ‘any type of.’ If BaI bhi: is deleted, the