4. SYNTAX
- idna p`it idna halaat sauQar rho hOM.
din prati din ha:la:t sudhar rahe h ́~.
day after day situation improve-prog are
The situation is improving day by day. - Aajakla jaldI AMQaora haota hO.
a:jkal jaldi: andhera: hota: h ́.
nowadays early dark be-ptc is
It becomes dark early (in the evening) these days. - [-Svar hO.
i:švar h ́.
God is - Bagavaana Apnaa Apnaa hO.
bha:gya apna: apna: h ́.
luck self self is
One is born with his/her own luck. - sa%ya iCpta nahIM.
satya chipta: nahĩ:.
truth hidden neg
The truth (eventually) comes out. Or
The truth cannot be hidden. - samaya balavaana hO.
samay balva:n h ́.
time strong is
Time is strong.
The copular verb always takes a complement. In sentence (13) the
complement does not appear at the surface and is understood as
ivaQyamaana vidhyma:n/ maaOjaUd møju:d ‘exists/omnipresent’ and/or hr sqaana har
stha:n/ kNa kNa maoM kan kan mẽ ‘everywhere’.
16a. [-Svar ivaQyamaana/maaOjaUd /hr sqaana pr/ kNa kNa maoM hO.
i:švar vidhyma:n/mauju:d /har stha:n par/kan kan mẽ h ́.
God present/every where particles in is
God exists. Or God is present everywhere.