INDEX
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giardiasis 30
Giemsa stain 428, 429
gigantism 170F, 171
Gilbert’s syndrome 299
gingivitis 47
GIT infection 59
glandular fever 38T
glaucoma 443
Gleason system 503
glial cells 160B
glioma 160B
globin 281, 361
globulin 80F
F-globulin 61T
glomerular filtration rate (GFR) 179, 180,
206
glomerulonephritis 113, 207, 210
glomerulus 204–5, 219, 228
filtration unit 205F
glossitis 260, 330
glottis 283, 434
glucagon 177–8, 280
intramuscular 182
regulation of blood glucose by 178F
glucocorticoid therapy 180
glucocorticoids 183, 184, 488B
gluconeogenesis 177, 179, 183, 248, 251,
257, 258F, 329, 330M
glucose 14, 177, 286, 290, 295, 345, 520F
determination 15
homeostasis 177F
glucose-dependent insulinotrophic
polypeptide 297
glucose 1-phosphate 3, 25F
glucose 6-phosphate 368
glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase 362M,
368, 369
deficiency 368, 369T, 370
glucosylceramide 464, 464F, 465
glucuronyl transferasaes 319, 320
glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase
(GOT) 405
glutaminase 229, 229F
glutamine 229, 229F, 295
glutaraldehyde 146
glutathione (GSH) 322, 322F, 325, 335, 368,
368F, 519, 519F
liver 323
glutathione peroxidases 249, 251, 271, 369,
485
glutathione reductase 369
gluten 307
glycated hemoglobin 11, 11F, 181
glycated proteins 519, 520, 520F
glycation 180
glycemia 11
glycerol 288, 330M
glyceryltrierucate 462M
glyceryltrinitrate 396, 397, 401
glyceryltrioleate 462M
glycine 36
glycogen 177, 295
glycogen phosphorylase 247, 257
glycogen storage diseases 426T
glycogenesis 178
glycogenolysis 177–9, 181, 325, 325M
glycol 319
glycolipid storage diseases 464
glycolysis 15, 178, 295, 325, 329, 330M, 368
glycopeptides 464
glycoprotein 80, 157
glycoproteinosis 464
glycosaminoglycans 464
N-glycosidases 37
glycosuria 179
glycosyltransferases 46, 281
GMP-dependent signal transduction 35
GnRH 191
goblet cell 48, 285
goiter 123C, 264, 264F
Golgi apparatus 463
gonad dysgenesis 194
gonadotrophin 166, 169, 194
deficiences 169
gonadotrophin releasing hormone
(GnRH) 165, 191, 505
gonorrhea 52, 63
good cholesterol 403
good laboratory practice (GLP) 19
Goodpasture’s syndrome 110, 111, 111T, 113
goserelin 505
gout 2, 220, 220F, 265,
diagnosis 221
primary 220
secondary 220
G-protein-coupled receptors 162
Graafian folicle 193
graft versus host disease (GVHD) 103,
127–8, 129T, 143, 152
Gram stain 56
Gram-negative 35, 52, 55B, 63
Gram-negative bacteria 35, 55B, 62
Gram-negative bacterial cell wall 63
Gram-positive 35, 55B, 63
Gram-positive bacteria 35, 55B, 62
Gram-positive pathogens 37
granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-
CSF) 153
granulocyte monocyte colony stimulating
factor (GM-CSF) 94T
granulomas 108, 399M
granzymes 92
Graves disease 110, 111T, 112, 113F, 164,
173, 176
Great Plague 28B
griseofulvin 64
group A streptococci (GAS) 66M
growth 157
growth hormone 6, 157, 157T, 165, 169, 171
disorders 169, 171
growth hormone releasing hormone
(GHRH) 165
growth medium 54
GTPases 164M
guanine 56, 163F, 219F, 416
guanyl nucleotides 164M
gumma 52
gut 48
Guthrie test 428
GVHD 128, 149, 152,
GVHD epithelial cell 152
gynecomastia 194, 198
H
Haemophilus influenzae43–6, 44M, 59, 79B
Hageman factor 353
hair loss 152
hairpin bend 431F
hairy cell leukemia 75, 497, 507, 509, 509F
hallucinations 260B
halofantrine 32B
haploid 416, 437, 438
haploid sperm 188
haplotype 135T
haptens 80M
Hartnup’s disease or disorder 292B
Hashimoto’s thyroiditis 111, 112, 174, 176
hay fever 120
Hayflick limit 521, 524B
hazards of transfusion 141
hCG 161B
HDL cholesterol 404, 404T
HDN 137–40, 137M
HDN prophylaxis 137
head and respiratory system infections 45F
bronchitis 45F
conjunctivitis 45F
epiglottitis 45F
laryngitis 45F
otitis 45F
pharyngitis 45F
pneumonia 45F
rhinitis 45F
sinusitis 45F
tracheitis 45F
head lice 31, 31F
headache 232, 287B, 331, 356
health 1, 21
health care facilities 7
hearing loss 65B
heart 45, 146T, 379, 395
bypass surgery 396
murmers 381M, 394B, 397, 465
sounds 381M
structure 380F
transplant 398M
tumors 399
valves 380, 465
heart and lungs 146T
heart attack 52, 192B, 393, 393M, 394, 397,
400, 407, 408, 411, 524B
heartburn 305
heart block 394
heart blood vessels 412
heart disease 379, 391, 392, 442, 527
ischemic 396, 397, 401
smoking as a risk factor 2
heart failure 392–4, 397, 405, 413
acute 396
chronic 396, 396M
heart rhythm
abnormal 389, 392, 410
heart sounds
abnormal 395
heart surgery 396
heart valve 146
disorders 399
heartbeat 389
abnormal 395