The Poetry of Mary Robinson: Form and Fame

(ff) #1
Bell’s Laureates II 109

includes a poem that would eventually appear in her novel Angelina,
in 1796; it expresses a more modest ambition than what appears at
the end of her Monody for Marie Antoinette:

Heav’n knows, I never would repine,
Though fortunes fiercest frown were mine,—
If Fate would grant that o’er my tomb
One little Laurel wreath, might bloom,
And Mem’ry, sometimes wander near,
To bid it live,—and drop a tear! (7: 305)

Two days later, on 16 October 1794, Taylor published this poem in
the Tr u e B r iton, prefacing it with a token of his esteem: “The ele-
gance, and still more, the plaintive charm, that pervades the follow-
ing beautiful Lines, will, we doubt not, induce every Reader of taste
to ascribe them to MRS. ROBINSON.”
This poem turns out to be a peculiar axis of Robinson’s politi-
cal ambivalence, for Sampson Perry republished the poem excerpted
from Angelina two years later in his revived radical print, the Argus,
to which Merry also contributed (Perry 300).^21 Craciun takes the
publication of the poem in the Argus to be evidence of Robinson’s
other contributions to that paper in 1796 (British 82–5). In the
poem, Robinson prefers her little laurel to “worldly pow’r” by which
some “tyrannize o’er him whom fate / has destin’d to a lowly state”
and suggests that would the “little great endure / The pangs they sel-
dom stoop to cure” then “the loftiest, proudest, would confess / The
sweetest pow’r—the pow’r to bless” (Tr u e B r iton 16 October 1794).
The poem reads differently in each context: in the Tr u e B r iton, this
is standard humanitarian fare, politically unthreatening and benevo-
lent; two years later, in Perry’s Argus, these sentiments likely had a
singular resonance. Certainly, by then, Robinson was writing more
overtly radical poetry and prose. As early as 1794, her novel The
Widow was suspected of espousing radical sentiments in its satiri-
cal portraits of upper- class women; the Morning Post rushed to her
defense, sarcastically attacking the pomposity of the “fashionable
Widows” who “wonder how a woman without rank, dares takes lib-
erties with great people” while espousing “the cause of the Swinish
multitude” (13 February 1794). But then again, her untitled poem
beginning “Heav’n knows, I never would repine” also appeared in
the Tr u e B r iton as well as later in the Argus. The irony of this dual
publication is that the government ran Perry’s Argus out of business
and rechristened that paper as the Tr u e B r iton on 1 January 1793

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