1. Profile of Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai
Introduction
Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai, lovingly called 'Shah Bhittai, is not only known
throughout the length and breadth of Sindh (Pakistan), but in the places all over the world
as well, where Sindhis live, who number over 40 million at present.
Shah Latif is adored by all, irrespective of peoples religious beliefs and
intellectual standing, not only as the greatest and a celebrated poet and a social reformer
but also as a saint, a sufi and a spiritual guide. Perhaps he is the only original poet whose
poetry has passed un-adulterated to us. His is a heroic figure belonging to all ages, all
groups, all races, all classes of people.
The Greeks made no difference between Poets and Prophets. Shah Latif may not
be identified as a prophet but in every way, he can surely be identified as a saint. He was
a true natural and God-gifted poet who composed all his poetry on musical modes and
one can say that he thought musically, he spoke musically, he acted musically, even his
very silence was musical,
Early Life
Shah Latif was born sometime around 1689 A.D, (1102 A.H) in a noble Sayed
family of Matiari at a village called Hala Haveli, Taluka Hala, District Hyderabad, Sindh
(Pakistan).
His father, Syed Habibullah Shah, Son of Abdul Kudus Shah, lived in Hala Haveli
where he passed his early days. Some time later his father went to live in a nearby village
called Kotri where Shah Abdul Latif passed some time of his youth. Later, he cut himself
from the old ties moved to a place with only barren sand dunes at a small hill called Bhit
(sand dune) near Karar Lake. It was later named after his name i.e. Bhitshah.
Bhittai's Education
The tradition is that Shah Bhittai had no regular formal education but had learnt
everything by himself.
He was thus self-educated through observations; travel, living with ascetics and
literate religious personalities. Although he had received scanty formal education, his