Music Composition DUMmIES

(Ben Green) #1
The written range for the oboe is B%3 to A6 (Figure 14-14).

Orchestral harp ..................................................................................


People have played some version of the harp for thousands of years. The pre-
Hellenic (neolithic) Greeks left dozens of little marble kourosfigures playing
harps behind for future archeologists to mull over, while Egyptian artists
painted florid murals depicting harpists playing in the royal court.

The notes of the harp range from C1 to G7, with each single string being a
separate note. The harp is tuned to the scale of C, with each F string colored
either black or blue and each C string colored either red or orange to ease
navigation of the instrument.

The written range of the harp is C%1 to G#7 (Figure 14-15).

Tenor slide trombone ........................................................................


The tenor slide trombone is another cool-looking instrument. It’s the one with
the long bar attached to the side of it that allows the performer to move fluidly
from one note to another (or jerkily, depending on the piece or performer). The
trombone is more powerful and brassy-sounding than the French horn, but
its tone isn’t as rich.

Because of its slide, it’s possible for a trombonist to play both the whole and
half steps possible on a piano, as well as the spectrum of tones in between
those notes. However, most trombonists stay away from these microtones for
the simple fact that most composers write their music on a standard staff,
which doesn’t allow for microtones.

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wb


harp
concert range w#

&

Figure 14-15:
Range for
the harp.

&
wb

oboe
concert range

w w
Practical range

Most effective range
w
Figure 14-14: w^ X
Range for
the oboe.

178 Part IV: Orchestration and Arrangement

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