Economics Micro & Macro (CliffsAP)

(Joyce) #1

Introduction


AP Economics Exam Details


This book is designed to help you prepare for the AP Macroeconomics and Microeconomics exam. As a student, your
task is to sum up all of the information that was given to you in your economics class. Taking the exam could earn you
college credit and/or placement into advanced coursework at the college level.

About The Exams


There are two exams in economics: one in microeconomics and one in macroeconomics. You do not have to take both;
however, you may choose to do so. Both exams are structured in the same way.

Section I
■ 60 multiple choice questions 70 minutes

Section II
■ 1 long free-response question and
■ 2 short free-response questions 10 minutes for planning
50 minutes for writing

Total Time: 2 Hours and 10 Minutes

Microeconomics Test Concepts


The microeconomics exam covers four major areas; the numbers in the parentheses indicate the approximate proportion
of multiple-choice questions in each area. For example, 8-12% for basic economic concepts indicates that there are 5 to
7 questions on this topic.

Basic Economic Concepts (8-12%)
Scarcity: The Nature of Economics Systems
Opportunity Costs and Production Possibilities
Specialization and Comparative Advantage; The Basis for International Trade
The Functions of any Economic System
The Nature and Functions of Product Markets (60-70%)
Supply and Demand
Models of Consumer Choice
Firm Production, Costs, Revenues
Product Pricing and Outputs within Different Market Structures
Efficiency and Government policy toward imperfect Competition
Factor Markets (10-15%)
Derived Factor Demand
Determination of Wages and Other Factor Prices
Efficiency, Equity and the Role of the Government (8-12%)
Externalities
Public Goods
Distribution of Income

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