Fundamentals of Plasma Physics

(C. Jardin) #1
472 Chapter 16. Non-neutral plasmas

The surface chargeflows back and forth between the wall segments and ground. The charge
on the segment extending fromθ=−∆/ 2 to∆/ 2 is

Qs = Ls

∫∆/ 2


−∆/ 2

adθσ ̃leilθ

= Lsaσ ̃l

eil∆/^2 −e−il∆/^2
il
= −

2


l

Lsaε 0 Ssin


2


. (16.67)


The electric currentI flowing through the resistor is the rate of change of this surface
charge, i.e., for thel=1mode this current is

I=2iωLsaε 0 Ssin


2


. (16.68)


R


pure
electron
plasma

perfectly


conducting


wall


wall


pure segment


electron


plasma


Figure 16.2: Arrangement for resistive wall instability of a non-neutral plasma. Resistor
Ris connected between ground and an isolated segment of azimuthal extent∆and axial
extentLs.Remainder of wall is connected directly to ground.


The rate at which energy is dissipated in the resistor is


I^2 R


=


1


2


(


2 ωLsaε 0 Ssin


2


) 2


R. (16.69)


If the mode frequency is allowed to have a small imaginary part then the rate of change of
electrostatic energy will be
P=2ωiδW. (16.70)
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