Some interpreters, however, regard the name as designating the bubale,
Antelope bubale, the “wild cow” of North Africa, which is about the size
of a stag, like the hartebeest of South Africa. A species of deer has been
found at Mount Carmel which is called yahmur by the Arabs. It is said to
be similar to the European roebuck.
- FALLOW-GROUND The expression, “Break up your fallow ground”
(Hos. 10:12; Jeremiah 4:3) means, “Do not sow your seed among thorns”,
i.e., break off all your evil habits; clear your hearts of weeds, in order that
they may be prepared for the seed of righteousness. Land was allowed to
lie fallow that it might become more fruitful; but when in this condition, it
soon became overgrown with thorns and weeds. The cultivator of the soil
was careful to “break up” his fallow ground, i.e., to clear the field of
weeds, before sowing seed in it. So says the prophet, “Break off your evil
ways, repent of your sins, cease to do evil, and then the good seed of the
word will have room to grow and bear fruit.” - FAMILIAR SPIRIT Sorcerers or necormancers, who professed to call up
the dead to answer questions, were said to have a “familiar spirit”
(Deuteronomy 18:11; 2 Kings 21:6; 2 Chronicles 33:6; Leviticus 19:31;
20:6; Isaiah 8:19; 29:4). Such a person was called by the Hebrews an ’ob,
which properly means a leathern bottle; for sorcerers were regarded as
vessels containing the inspiring demon. This Hebrew word was equivalent
to the pytho of the Greeks, and was used to denote both the person and
the spirit which possessed him (Leviticus 20:27; 1 Samuel 28:8; comp.
Acts 16:16). The word “familiar” is from the Latin familiaris, meaning a
“household servant,” and was intended to express the idea that sorcerers
had spirits as their servants ready to obey their commands. - FAMINE The first mentioned in Scripture was so grievous as to compel
Abraham to go down to the land of Egypt (Genesis 26:1). Another is
mentioned as having occurred in the days of Isaac, causing him to go to
Gerar (Genesis 26:1, 17). But the most remarkable of all was that which
arose in Egypt in the days of Joseph, which lasted for seven years
(Genesis 41-45).
Famines were sent as an effect of God’s anger against a guilty people (2
Kings 8:1, 2; Amos 8:11; Deuteronomy 28:22-42; 2 Samuel 21:1; 2 Kings
6:25-28; 25:3; Jeremiah 14:15; 19:9; 42:17, etc.). A famine was predicted
by Agabus (Acts 11:28). Josephus makes mention of the famine which