Proceedings of the Society of Biblical Archaeology

(Nora) #1
Jan.9] PROCEEDINGS. [1894.


  1. Lords of Rule. Thisis the reading in most documents,but
    thereare others whichhave an equal claimto authority. Thein
    vocationis sometimes madeto the LJ " those whoare possessed
    I I I in ^
    of a ka," thatis the " spirits madeperfect,"thosewhohavealready
    passedthroughthe requisite trials,besidesthe gods whohavenever
    passedthroughthe stage of mortality, all of whom are possessed
    of a ka.
    Theinvocation,accordingto another reading,which is that of
    chapter 99, is addressed to the T ~ v\ 1 LJ " those who are
    beautifulor perfect of ka." Herethe papyri addlordsof rule, and
    the invocation, whateverthe reading maybe, is always addressedto
    thosewhohavein their powerthe laws whichregulatethe universe.

  2. Whose secularperiodis Eternity. 9 \X fepS hentiiis the
    period of 120 years(seeProc. Sec.Bibl.Arch.,XIV, 264)which
    was their alwv,aevum,correspondingin idea, not in actual time,to
    our century. Thesecularperiodof the gods is eternity.

  3. The Crocodile. Are we to understand thisof the crocodile-
    headedmonsterpicturedin the represensations of the Psychostasia?
    These picturesare not known to us from as early a date as the
    chapteritself, buttheymay haveexisted. Perhaps,however,this
    passagemayhavesuggestedthem.

  4. Bread. TheEgyptianword£tQ'la, like its homonym. ,,..,
    impliessomethingpiercedor perforated. Thesacrificialcake Ji^n
    in Leviticus viii, 26 has the same meaningand,like s*/R a pipe, is


connectedwith ^7^, perforavit,confodit,aperuit,profanavit. See
Proc.Soc.Bibl.Arch.,1893,p. 386.


_ j r1 ta, a door or gate, andsomeotherhomonymsevidently

comeunderthe same conception; cf. porta andirei'pu,.


CHAPTER LXXIII
is identical withChapterIX.

CHAPTER LXXIV.
Chapterwherebythe legs are set in motion uponearth.
Do what thouhastto do, O Sekaru (twice); as The godwhois
in his own house,and as The godwhostandeth on his legs in the
Netherworld.
69

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