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Axonal injury, 148
Azithromycin, 114, 124, 204

B
β 2 -agonist nebulizer treatment, 66, 67, 76
β 2 -agonists, 72
Bacillus anthracis,74, 75
Bacterial meningitis, 288, 363, 364, 367,
368, 369
β-adrenergic antagonist therapy, 27
β-adrenergic antagonists, 232, 255
β-adrenergic receptor blockers, 264, 290
Bag-valve mask ventilation, 253, 284, 430
Bankart fracture, 335
Barbiturates, 544
Barium contrast study, 313
Barium enema, 116, 307, 315
Bartonellasp., 368
Basilar artery occlusion, 388, 395, 505
Basilar skull fracture, 159, 365
Bats, 483
Battle sign, 158
β-blockers, 24, 36, 41, 42, 48, 69, 222,
368, 371, 499, 500, 543
Beck triad, 151, 165, 204, 232
Bee sting, 482
Bell palsy, 394, 397
Benadryl, 363, 475
Benign positional vertigo (BPV), 385,
392, 393
Benzodiazepines, 27, 28, 250, 253, 255,
256, 282, 285, 286, 287, 289, 290,
291, 363, 482, 542, 544, 546
Betadine, 483
β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG),
112, 121, 124, 186, 203, 450, 453,
454, 455, 456, 458, 459
β-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), 250
Bicarbonate, 275, 300, 398, 423, 424, 485,
526, 527, 528, 546
Bilateral burr holes, 157, 160, 175
Bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP),
38, 68
Biliary colic, 110, 113
Bipolar disorder, 255, 291, 547
Bites, 193, 197, 205, 335, 336, 397, 478,
481, 482, 483, 486, 487, 516–517
Black widow spider, 483–484

Bladder, 155, 156, 164, 167, 175, 455

Bleeding, 36, 71, 112, 113, 117, 118, 119,

148, 150, 156, 158, 450–459, 500,

505, 548. See alsogastrointestinal

bleeding; vaginal bleeding

Blind clamping, 158

Blood cultures, 28

Blood gas, 34, 61

Blood patch, 360

Blood pressure, 402, 465

Blood transfusion, 162, 163, 170, 173,

233, 458, 459

Blumberg sign, 116

Body surface area (BSA), 478

Boerhaave syndrome, 308, 309, 313

Bone scan, 194, 196, 422

Borrelia burgdorferi, 397

Botulism, 390, 429

Bowel obstruction, 110, 112, 119. See also

small bowel obstruction

Bowel perforation, 111, 116

Boxer’s fracture, 158, 337

Bradycardia, 252, 254, 263, 264

Brain abscess, 365, 387

Brain herniation, 172, 288

Brain tumor, 291, 294, 365, 397, 429

Brain-natriuretic peptide, 76

Breast cancer, 45, 233

Bretylium, 36, 46, 222

Bromocriptine, 370

Bronchiolitis, 432

Bronchitis, 71, 72

Bronchoscopy, 157, 314, 434

Brown recluse spider bite, 483–484

Brown-Séquard syndrome, 154, 162,

164, 165

Brugada syndrome, 39

Bulimia, 546

Bumetanide, 480

Bundle of Kent, 30, 38

Burns, 54, 67, 181, 195, 205, 223, 309,

337, 396, 474, 476, 477, 478, 479,

482, 484, 485

Butane, 263

C

Caffeine, 360, 364

Calamine lotion, 475

Index 555