The Treasurer’s Guide to Trade Finance

(Martin Jones) #1

Thailand


Bank accounts
ƒ Resident companies must gain approval
from the BOT to deposit local currency
(THB) outside Thailand.
ƒ Resident companies can hold foreign currency
bank accounts both within and outside
Thailand, subject to certain conditions.

ƒ Non-resident companies can hold local
currency bank accounts in Thailand, but may
hold no more than THB 300 million daily in
all their domestic currency accounts.
ƒ Non-resident companies can hold foreign
currency bank accounts in Thailand.

Thailand imports exports

Trade information
Key trading partners

Imports by origin

Japan 18.5%
China 13.4%
EU 7.8%
UAE 6.3%
USA 5.9%
Other 48.1%

Source: WTO, September 2012

Exports by destination

China 12.0%
EU 10.6%
Japan 10.5%
USA 9.6%
Hong Kong 7.2%
Other 50.1%

Principal exports
Textiles and footwear, fishery products, rice,
rubber, jewellery, cars, computers and electrical
appliances.

Documentation
Imports
ƒ Commercial invoice, customs import
declaration, packing list, terminal handling
receipts and a bill of lading.
Exports
ƒ Terminal handling receipts, bill of lading,
certificate of origin, commercial invoice and
a customs export declaration.

Licences
Imports
ƒ Certain food and pharmaceutical products,
chemicals, oils, drugs, weapons and
ammunition.
Exports
ƒ Rice, canned tuna, certain types of coal and
charcoal, and textile products.

Tariffs/Taxes
Imports
ƒ As a member of ASEAN and participant of
AFTA, Thailand is subject to the Common
Effective Preferential Tariff (CEPT) scheme,
which applies tariff rates of between zero and
5 percent to goods with at least 40 percent
ASEAN content if traded within ASEAN. The
CEPT covers around 98 percent of all tariffs.
ƒ Non-AFTA imports and some certain goods
are subject to ad valorem and/or specific
import duties, and some products attract an
additional special duty.
Exports
ƒ Wood, wooden articles and hides.

Financing requirements for imports/
exports
ƒ None.

Prohibited items
Imports
ƒ Items prohibited for reasons of national
security or for social reasons.
Exports
ƒ All goods not subject to licensing can be
exported freely.
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