The Treasurer’s Guide to Trade Finance

(Martin Jones) #1

Venezuela


Bank accounts


ƒ As of July 2012, resident companies and
individuals and non-resident companies
participating in strategic public investment
projects for the development of the national
economy may hold foreign currency

accounts in Venezuela. Account holders may
move funds via partial or total withdrawals in
local currency at the official exchange rate.
ƒ Non-resident companies can hold local
currency bank accounts in Venezuela.

Venezuela imports exports

ƒ The Foreign Exchange Administration
Commission (CADIVI) administers exchange
controls on foreign capital and international
reserves.
ƒ There are no restrictions on the forward
foreign exchange markets.
ƒ Individuals importing or exporting over the
equivalent of USD 10,000 in foreign currency
are required to notify customs.
ƒ Export proceeds are required to be
repatriated and all but 30 percent (which can

be kept for export-related expenses) must
be surrendered to the central bank.
ƒ Payments for invisible transactions and
current transfers require prior approval from
CADIVI.
ƒ Proceeds from invisible transactions and
current transfers are required to be repatriated
and must be sold to authorised banks.
ƒ All foreign direct investment must be
registered with the Superintendencia de
Inversiones Extranjeras (SIEX —
http://www.siex.gob.ve) within 60 days.

Trade information


Key trading partners

Imports by origin

USA 27.9%
EU 13.8%
China 12.0%
Brazil 8.6%
Colombia 4.2%
Other 33.5%

Source: WTO, September 2012.

Exports by destination
Information on exports from Venezuela is not
available.

Principal exports
Petroleum, bauxite and aluminium, minerals,
chemicals, agricultural products and basic
manufactures.

Documentation
Imports
ƒ Commercial invoice (with complete
description of goods to be imported), bill
of lading, packing list and, sometimes, a
certificate of origin.
ƒ CADIVI must authorise all import activities,
and import permits from the relevant
authorities must be obtained prior to
authorisation.
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