Hardware Hacking - Nicolas Collins

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Hardware Hacking 31

tip, or much hum will ensue. The answering machine will yield a simple mono
tape head, while the Walkman will probably be stereo, but for the purposes of
this experiment stereo is not very important, and you can get away with wiring
up just one channel if you’re feeling cheap or lazy.


If the tape head arrives unwired you will have to try various permutations of
connecting pins on the head to the shield and tip of the jack. Always use
shielded cable to minimize hum, but bear in mind that tape heads are very
hummy things and some noise is inevitable.


Playback


Plug the head into a high gain amplifier. Now rub it over some recorded media:
transit cards and credit cards, eviscerated cassette tapes, computer disks. With
cassette tape it helps to stretch the audiotape across a tabletop or other flat
surface and fasten it down with the sticky kind of tape. You will notice that one
side (emulsion) will be MUCH louder than the other (backing.) Digital data
(credit cards, transit cards) tends to make a much louder sound than audio tape.


If the signal is weak you may need to boost (“preamplify”) it, by connecting it to
the low-level (microphone) input of a mixer, or a guitar amplifier. (In Chapter 23
we will make a preamplifier of our own.)


Recording


You can try recording with hand-held tape heads as well as well. Stretch cassette
or reel-to-reel tape over a tabletop as above. Plug a CD or cassette player into
the input of a mini-amplifier; plug the tape head into its external speaker output.
While playing the CD/cassette move the tape head over the tape surface (keep
the head in close contact with the tape.) After a while stop recording and try
playing back the tape -- either by amplifying the head while moving it by hand
across the surface or reloading the tape into a cassette or reel and play back on a
tape recorder. Sometimes this works better than others, so don't be disappointed
if you don’t get good results


If you have a working boom box or cassette recorder you’re willing to sacrifice
on the altar of the weird, you could carefully remove the record head and extend
it with a few feet of shielded cable; press “record” and wiggle the head across
some scrap tape.


John Cage once made a nice gallery piece by covering a table-top with tape,
inviting the public to scribble across it with tape-heads attached to pencils,. At
the end of the evening he wound the tape onto a reel and played it back on an
ordinary reel-to-reel tape recorder.

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