TABLE 2: Profit and Loss Account of Shatabdi Industries Ltd.,
Rs. In Lakhs
Year ending
Common size
Year ending
31.03.1990 31.03.1991 31.03.1990 31.03.1991
A 1. Net Sales 51929 61527 100 100
B Cost of Goods Sold 35105 40002 68 65
- Stocks Consumed 8809 9292 17 15
- Wages and Salaries 5239 6182 10 10
- Direct Manufacturing
Expenses
21057 24527 41 40
C 5. General Expenses 6511 7540 13 12
D 6. Gross Profit 10313 13985 20 23
E 7. Interest 2293 2428 4 4
F 8. Pre-Depreciation
Operating Profit
8021 11558 15 19
G 9. Depreciation 3972 4222 8 7
H 10. Operating Profit 4049 7335 8 12
I 11.Non-Operating Surplus/
Deficit
169 277 0 0
J 12. Pre-tax Profit 4218 7612 8 12
K 13. Provision for Taxes 728 2170 1 4
L 14. Net Profit 3489 5442 7 9
M Profit Distributed 745 932 1 2
- Dividend on Preferred
Capital - Dividend on equity 745 932 1 2
N 17. Profit Retained 2744 4510 5 7
4.4. The Profit and Loss Account shows the revenues earned and the costs
incurred by the company during the years ending 31.03.1990 and
31.03.1991. The costs are classified into major heads. The Gross Profit as
defined by BSE, commonly known as Earnings Before Interest, Depreciation
and Taxes (EBIDT), is arrived at by subtracting the Cost of Goods Sold and
the General Expenses from Sales Revenues. The Operating Profit as defined
by BSE more commonly known as Profit Before Tax (PBT) is arrived at by
subtracting Interest and Depreciation Expenses from the Gross Profit. The
Net Profit or Profit After Tax (PAT) is arrived at by subtracting the Taxes
Paid from the total of Operating and Non-operating Profits. The P&L
Statement also shows the details of distribution of net profits between
dividends and retention.