7.2 DIODES 349
WhenvD≥0orvS≥ 0 .6 V, the diode conducts. Once the diode conducts, the expression for
the load voltage can be obtained by the voltage divider rule, by considering that the ideal diode
behaves like a short circuit. The complete expression for the load voltage is therefore given by
vL=
10
10 + 1 + 0. 5
(vS− 0. 6 )= 8 .7 cosωt− 0. 52 , forvS≥ 0 .6V
andvL=0 forvS< 0 .6 V. The source and load voltages are sketched in Figure E7.2.4(c).
vS vL
v, V
5
0
− 5
− 10
10
0 0.0050.01 0.015 0.02 0.0250.03
(c)
t, s
10 Ω
(a)
1 Ω
−
+
+−
−
+
vL
vS
10 Ω vL
(b)
1 Ω
−
+
vS
v 1 +−
0.5 Ω 0.6 V
Ideal
diode
v 2
+vD− + −
−
+
Figure E7.2.4
EXAMPLE 7.2.5
Consider a forward-biased diode with a load resistance. Let the static volt–ampere characteristic
of the diode be given by Equations (7.2.1) and (7.2.2), and typically represented by Figure
7.2.4.
(a) For a dc bias voltageVB, obtain the load-line equation and the operating (quiescent) point