6 The Assessment Interview
6 The Assessment Interview
FOCUS QUESTIONS
- What are major issues to consider when
conducting an assessment interview? - What are the most common types of assess-
ment interviews? Briefly describe each type. - What are the similarities and differences
between structured and unstructured
interviews?
4. What types of reliability and validity are
relevant to an evaluation of a structured
interview?
5. Why is the validity of a structured diagnostic
interview difficult to assess?
CHAPTER OUTLINE
Assessment in Clinical Psychology
Definition and Purpose
The Referral
The Case of Billy G.
What Influences How the Clinician Addresses
the Referral Question?
The Interview
General Characteristics of Interviews
BOX6-1:Computer Interviewing: Are Clinicians
Necessary?
Interviewing Essentials and Techniques
Rapport
Communication
The Patient’s Frame of Reference
The Clinician’s Frame of Reference
Varieties of Interviews
The Intake-Admission Interview
The Mental Status Examination Interview
BOX6-2:Sample Intake Report
The Case-History Interview
The Crisis Interview
BOX6-3:Clinical Psychologist Perspective:
Thomas A. Widiger, Ph.D.
The Diagnostic Interview
Reliability and Validity of Interviews
Reliability
Validity
Suggestions for Improving Reliability
and Validity
The Art and Science of Interviewing
CHAPTER SUMMARY
KEY TERMS
161