Depression
anxiety with, 116
cognitive therapy for, 419
early treatments for, 129
sociotropicvs.autonomous personality and, 95
De-reflection, 385, 395
Desensitization, 43
Deviation IQ, 200, 207, 216
Diagnosis, 14–15, 34–39, 129–130, 144– 146
of abnormal behavior, 130– 134
in client-centered therapy, 376– 378
of mental illness, 139– 144
overdiagnosis, 324
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)
(American Psychiatric Association), 278
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-I)
(American Psychiatric Association), 37, 143
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-III)(American Psychiatric Association),
47, 143, 157, 180
operational criteria of, 185
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-IV)(American Psychiatric Association), 143
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-IVTR)(American Psychiatric Association),
137, 139, 144–146, 157.see alsoclassification systems
criteria for bulimia nervosa, 149
premenstrual dysphoric disorder, 152
Diagnostic interviews, 178, 180, 183–184, 190
Diagnostic psychological testing, 35– 39
Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), 420, 422–423, 428
Diathesis-stress model of psychopathology, 154, 156
Difference scores, 523, 537
Differential diagnoses, 36
Dimensions, 147–148, 156
Direct Observation Form (DOF), 263
Disability, 137–139, 156
Discriminant validity, 187, 190
Discrimination, 249
Dissertations, 24.see alsodoctoral degree programs
Diversity, 83–86, 90, 481, 483
Divorce, 549– 550
Dizygotic (MZ) twins, 202, 216
Doctoral degree programs, 22, 28, 30, 61–62, 66, 90
Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.) degree, 22, 28, 30,
61 – 62, 66, 90
Domestic issues, 549– 550
Double-bind concept, 440, 455
Double-blind procedure, 111, 125
Dream analysis, 351, 367
Dreams, Gestalt therapy and, 386
Durham standard, 545, 560
Dusky v. United States, 548
Dynamic sizing, 85
Dysfunction, 137–139, 156
Dysfunctional thought record (DTR), 268, 269, 280Eclectics, 45, 57
Ecological analysis, 483
Ecological momentary assessment (EMA), 272–273, 280
Ecological validity, 271–272, 280
Education.see alsotraining; training models
of clinical psychologists, 21– 25
coursework in clinical psychology, 23– 24
doctoral degree programs, 8, 22, 28, 30, 61–62, 66, 90
graduate programs, 25–28, 66
master’s degree programs, 8, 9, 22, 24, 74
occupational success and, 201
in pharmacology, 78
prescription privileges and, 6
professional schools, 62–63, 91
school success and, 201, 213
smoking and, 499– 500
Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus, 515
Effects of Teacher Attention on Study Behavior(Hall, Lund,
Jackson), 114
Ego, 368
auxiliary egos, 435
defenses, 348– 349
Ego analysis movement, 346–347, 356–357, 368
Electronic diaries (EDs), 272–273, 280
Emotion-focused therapy, 388, 395
Emotionally focused couples therapy (EFT), 451–452, 455
Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy(Johnson, Hunsley,
Greenberg, Schindler), 451
Emotions, 328, 391
Empathy, 327–328, 374, 380, 391, 395
Empirical criterion keying, 222, 223, 252
Empirically based practice (EBP), 312
Empirically supported treatments (ESTs), 45, 339, 340.
see alsointerpersonal psychotherapy (IPT)
Employment of clinical psychologists, 17
Empowerment, 471–473, 483
Environmental factors, community psychology and,
463 – 464
Environmental stress, 157
Epidemiology, 100–101, 125
Equipotentiality, 515, 537
Equipotential theory, 522
Equivalent-forms reliability, 195, 196, 216650 SUBJECT INDEX