Conceptual Physics
Convex mirror: A curved mirror whose reflective side is on the outside of the curve. Mirrors can be curved as well as flat. One ...
convention allows the use of a single equation to locate images and objects for both types of mirrors. Our study of mirrors will ...
Concave spherical mirror: f = r/2 Convex spherical mirror: f = ír/2 f = focal length r = distance to center of curvature What is ...
The parabolic design is used not just for visible light but for other forms of electromagnetic radiation, like radio waves, as w ...
To locate the image, we start with three rays emanating from the top of the object: in this case, the top of the penguin’s head. ...
Now that the three rays have been drawn separately, we draw them together in Concept 5. They converge at the head of the image. ...
Ray 3 starts at C. It passes by the penguin’s head and reflects back through C. In Concept 5, you see all three rays in the same ...
Ray 1. Ray 1 is incident parallel to the principal axis. If we extend the reflected component of this ray backward through the m ...
Finally, in Concept 6, we show the image as determined by the convergence point of the virtual rays. The image formed is upright ...
what people ordinarily think of as “magnified.” Now, on to the equations. The mirror equations are very useful for designing equ ...
What is the distance to the object? di = í2.0 m, f = í6.0 m do = 3.0 m What is the magnification? ho = +0.60 m, hi = í 0.40 m m ...
31.16 - Interactive checkpoint: mirror equations A frog sits in front of a convex spherical mirror. The mirror produces an image ...
31.19 - Summary Reflection occurs when light bounces back from a surface, rather than passing through it or being absorbed. Refl ...
Chapter 31 Problems Conceptual Problems C.1 An object is placed between the focal point and center of curvature of a concave mir ...
apply. (a) To the left of C In between C and F To the right of F (b) To the left of C In between C and F To the right of F (c) T ...
5.5 Carlota is standing 3.50 m from a wall. Her friend Lily is standing 2.10 m from the same wall, and they are 4.40 m from each ...
15.5 A mirror produces an inverted image 2.80 cm tall when a 5.60 cm tall object is 25.0 cm away from it. (a) What is the image ...
32.0 - Introduction Light can refract í change direction í as it moves from one medium to another. For instance, if you stand at ...
spread out. These light beams are physical analogues of light rays. Refraction Change in wave direction at interface Caused by c ...
Indices of refraction Green light travels at 1.99×10^8 m/s in crown glass. What is the index of refraction of the glass for this ...
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