Work-kinetic energy theorem
W = ǻKE
W = net work
KE = kinetic energy
What is the soccer ball’s speed
immediately after being kicked?
Its mass is 0.42 kg.
W = F ·ǻx
W = (240 N) (0.20 m) = 48 J
W = ǻKE = 48 J
KE = ½ mv^2 = 48 J
v^2 = 2(48 J)/0.42 kg
v = 15 m/s
6.6 - Sample problem: work-kinetic energy theorem
We assume here that all the work done by the athletes goes to increasing the kinetic energy of the sled.
Four bobsledders push their 235 kg
sled with a constant force, moving it
from rest to a speed of 10.0 m/s along
a flat, 50.0-meter-long icy track.
Ignoring friction and air resistance,
what force does the team exert on the
sled?
(^126) Copyright 2007 Kinetic Books Co. Chapter 06