Conceptual Physics

(Sean Pound) #1

Vector subtraction works similarly to addition when you use components. For example,
(5, 3) minus (2, 1) equals 5 minus 2, and 3 minus 1; the result is the vector (3, 2).


A + B = (Ax + Bx,Ay + By)


AíB = (AxíBx,AyíBy)


A,B = vectors


Ax,Ay = A components


Bx,By = B components


The boat has the velocity A in


still water. Calculate its velocity


as the sum of A and the velocity


B of the river's current.


v = A + B


v = (3, 4) m/s + (2, í1) m/s


v = (3 + 2, 4 + (í1)) m/s


v = (5, 3) m/s


3.7 - Interactive checkpoint: vector addition


What are the number values of the


constantsa and b?


Answer:

a = , b =


Copyright 2000-2007 Kinetic Books Co. Chapter 03^57

Free download pdf