Wood Handbook, Wood as an Engineering Material

(Wang) #1

wood products. Res. Pap. FPL 137. Madison, WI: U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products
Laboratory.


Brenden, J.J. 1975. How nine inorganic salts affected
smoke yield from Douglas-fir plywood. Res. Pap. FPL



  1. Madison, WI: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest
    Service, Forest Products Laboratory.


Hall, J.R., Jr. 1996. Whatever happened to combustion
toxicity. Fire Technology. 32(4): 351–371.


Tran, H.C. 1990. Correlation of wood smoke produced from
NBS smoke chamber and OSU heat release apparatus. In:
Hasegawa, H.K., ed. Characterization and toxicity of smoke.
ASTM STP 1082. Philadelphia, PA: American Society for
Testing and Materials: 135–146.


Fire Resistance


AITC. [Current edition]. Calculation of fire resistance of
glued laminated timbers. Tech. Note 7. Englewood, CO:
American Institute of Timber Construction. http://www.aitc-
glulam.org.


APA. [Current edition]. Calculating fire resistance of glulam
beams and columns. Publ. No. EWS Y245A. Tacoma, WA:
APA–The Engineered Wood Association. http://www.apawood.
org.


ASCE. 1982. Evaluation, maintenance and upgrading of
wood structures—a guide and commentary. New York:
American Society of Civil Engineers. 428 p.


AWC. [Current edition]. Calculating the fire resistance of
exposed wood members. Tech. Rep. 10. Washington, DC:
American Forest & Paper Association—American Wood
Council. http://www.awc.org.


AWC. [Current edition]. Chapter M16: Fire design. In:
ASD/LRFD manual for engineered wood construction.
Washington, DC: American Forest & Paper Association—
American Wood Council. http://www.awc.org.


AWC. [Current edition]. Component additive method
(CAM) for calculating and demonstrating assembly fire
endurance. Design for code acceptance No. 4. Washington,
DC: American Forest & Paper Association—American
Wood Council. http://www.awc.org.


AWC. [Current edition]. Design of fire-resistive exposed
wood members. Design for code acceptance No. 2.
Washington, DC: American Forest & Paper Association—
American Wood Council. http://www.awc.org.


AWC. [Current edition]. Fire rated wood floor and wall
assemblies. Design for code acceptance No. 3. Washington,
DC: American Forest & Paper Association—American
Wood Council. http://www.awc.org.


Gypsum Association. [Current edition]. Fire resistance
design manual. Washington, DC: Gypsum Association.
http://www.gypsum.org.


HUD. 1980. Guideline on fire ratings of archaic materials
and assemblies. Rehabilitation guidelines, part 8.
Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban
Development, Superintendent of Documents. http://www.
huduser.org/Publications/PDF/fire.pdf.
Intertek. [Current edition]. Directory of listed product.
http://www.intertek-etlsemko.com.
Janssens, M. 1994. Thermo-physical properties for
wood pyrolysis models. In: Proceedings, Pacific timber
engineering conference; 1994 July 11–15; Gold Coast,
Australia. Fortitude Valley MAC, Queensland, Australia:
Timber Research and Development Advisory Council:
607–618.
Janssens, M.L.; White, R.H. 1994. Short communication:
temperature profiles in wood members exposed to fire. Fire
and Materials. 18: 263–265.
Ross, R.J.; Brashaw, B.K.; Wang, X.; White, R.H.; Pellerin,
R.F. 2004. Wood and timber condition assessment manual.
Madison, WI: Forest Products Society.
Schaffer, E.L. 1966. Review of information related to the
charring rate of wood. Res. Note FPL–145. Madison, WI:
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest
Products Laboratory.
Schaffer, E.L. 1977. State of structural timber fire
endurance. Wood and Fiber. 9(2): 145–170.
Schaffer, E.L. 1984. Structural fire design: Wood. Res. Pap.
FPL 450. Madison, WI: U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory.
Tran, H.C.; White, R.H. 1992. Burning rate of solid wood
measured in a heat release calorimeter. Fire and Materials.
16: 197–206.
UL. [Current edition]. Fire resistance directory. Northbrook,
IL: Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. http://www.ul.com.
White, R.H. 2003. Fire resistance of engineered wood rim
board products. FPL Res. Pap. 610. Madison, WI: U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products
Laboratory. 22 p.
White, R.H. 2004. Fire resistance of exposed wood
members. In: Proceedings, 5th international wood & fire
safety conference. Zvolen, Slovak Republic: Technical
University of Zvolen, Faculty of Wood Science and
Technology. 337–44.
White, R.H. 2006. Fire resistance of structural composite
lumber products, Res. Pap. FPL–RP–633. Madison, WI:
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest
Products Laboratory. 28 p.
White, R.H. 2008. Analytical methods for determining fire
resistance of timber members. In: SFPE handbook of fire
protection engineering. 4th ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire
Protection Association.

Chapter 18 Fire Safety of Wood Construction

Free download pdf