CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

(Amelia) #1

MASS TRANSFER 247


When tD 0 , L<y< 0 CADCA 0
When tD 0 , 0 <y<L CAD 0
When t> 0 yDLCADCA 0
When t> 0 yDCLCAD 0

For gasB:


∂CB
∂t

DD


∂^2 CB


∂y^2
When tD 0 L<y< 0 CBD 0
When tD 00 <y<L CBDCB 0
When t> 0 yDLCBD 0
When t> 0 yDCLCBDCB 0

and for all values ofy:
∂CA
∂y


C


∂CB


∂y

D 0


As in previous problems, these equations may be solved by the use of Laplace transforms.
Fory>0:
CNADAe


p
p/D
yCBe

p
p/D
y

and fory<0:


CNADA^0 e

p

p/D
yCB (^0) e
p
p/D
yCC
A 0 /p
The boundary conditions may now be used to evaluate the constants thus:


AD


CA 0 /p
Pe^2

p
p/D
L

2  1 e^2

p
p/D
L

BD


CA 0 /p

2  1 e^2

p
p/D
L

A^0 DB^0 e^2

p
p/D
L

B^0 D


Be^2

p
p/D
LC 1

e^2

p
p/D
LC 1

Substituting these values:


CAD


CA 0


2


n∑D1

nD 0

[


erfc

2 nLCy
2

p
Dt

erfc

2 nC 1 
Ly
2

p
Dt

]


This relation can be checked as follows:


(a) WhenyD0:CAD

CA 0


2


∑^1


0

[


erfc

nL
p
Dt

erfc

nC 1 
L
p
Dt

]


D


CA 0


2


(b) WhenyDL:CAD 0
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