Problems 163
P.5.12 Intheplanepin-jointedframeworkshowninFig.P.5.12,bars25,35,15,and45arelinearlyelasticwith
modulusofelasticityE.Theremainingthreebarsobeyanonlinearelasticstress–strainlawgivenby
ε=
τ
E
[
1 +
(
τ
τ 0
)n]
whereτisthestresscorrespondingtostrainε.Bars15,45,and23eachhaveacross-sectionalareaA,andeachof
theremainderhasanareaofA/
√
3.Thelengthofmember12isequaltothelengthofmember34= 2 L.
IfaverticalloadP 0 isappliedatjoint5asshown,showthattheforceinthemember23,thatis,F 23 ,isgiven
bytheequation
αnxn+^1 +3.5x+0.8= 0
Fig. P.5.12
where
x=F 23 /P 0 and α=P 0 /Aτ 0
P.5.13 Figure P.5.13 shows a plan view of two beams, AB 9150mm long and DE 6100mm long. The simply
supportedbeamABcarriesaverticalloadof100000NappliedatF,adistanceone-thirdofthespanfromB.This
beamissupportedatContheencastrébeamDE.Thebeamsareofuniformcrosssectionandhavethesamesecond
momentofarea83.5× 106 mm^4 .E=200000N/mm^2 .CalculatethedeflectionofC.
Ans. 5.6mm
Fig. P.5.13