Earth Science

(Barré) #1
Figure 4.3 Seventh Grade Chain Note

What Is Matter?

¾ Matter is all around us and makes up everything.


¾ Matter takes up space and has mass.


¾ Matter has volume and mass.


¾ You can see or feel matter.


¾ Some kinds of matter can’t be seen, like gasses.


¾ Matter is in solid, liquid, and gas forms.


¾ Matter can be solid, liquid, or gas and also elements and compounds.


¾ Matter has atoms in it. Almost everything has atoms in it.


¾ All things made out of atoms are matter.


¾ Atoms are small, but they are matter even without being seen.


¾ You can’t see some kinds of matter. It’s there if you can feel or small it. Air is there; you


can’t see it, but you can smell it.

¾ Gases are matter because they can take up space that fills up. When you blow up a


balloon, it doesn’t weigh too much.

¾ Matter has weight if enough matter is there to weigh something.


¾ Sound doesn’t weigh anything, but it’s there because I can hear sound. It’s not matter –


it’s something like energy that isn’t matter but still moves around, and you can feel it
sometimes.

¾ Heat is like that. You can feel heat, but heat isn’t matter because you can’t hold it., so it is


something different – maybe matter that is a kind of energy.
They are two different scientific things.

¾ They are different and kind of the same; matter and energy can both be felt.


¾ Some energies fill up space like light and get used up.


¾ Light isn’t matter because it’s like a gas – you can’t hold it or weigh it.


¾ Some matter can’t be weighed or held. It depends on its form, whether it is a solid or


liquid or gas.
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