political science

(Wang) #1

potential of network institutionalism. This chapter has featured work attentive to


the ways in which networks operate as mechanisms to explain political mobiliza-
tion, social inXuence, or interest intermediation.


This chapter concludes by returning to the current and potential value
of network institutionalism for political science. One of the principal advantages


of network institutionalism is that it provides an analytical framework that
grasps the ever-increasing complexity of our age. As our technologies become
more like networks, so must our institutions. The archetypical pattern of


governance at the beginning of the twenty-Wrst century requires political coord-
ination across levels and between jurisdictions of government; the number of


stakeholders has increased and elaborate webs of interaction and exchange
between them have developed. Network institutionalism provides an unWnished,


but highly promising paradigm for describing this complexity and explaining
its consequences.


References


Ansell,C. 1997. Symbolic networks: the realignment of the French working class, 1887 –
1894 .American Journal of Sociology, 103 ( 2 ): 359 – 90.
—— 2000. The networked polity: regional development in Western Europe.Governance, 13
( 3 ): 303 – 33.
Baker,W. 1984. The social structure of a national securities market.American Journal of
Sociology, 89 : 775 – 811.
Bearman,P. 1993 .Relations Into Rhetorics: Local Elite Social Structure in Norfolk, England,
1540 – 1640. New Brunswick, NJ: Garland Press.
Benson,J.K. 1975. The interorganizational network as a political economy.Administrative
Science Quarterly, 20 : 229 – 49.
Bevir, M. and Rhodes,R.A.W. 2003 .Interpreting British Governance. London: Routledge.
Burt,R. 1992 .Structural Holes: The Social Structure of Competition. Cambridge, Mass.:
Harvard University Press.
Chisholm,D. 1989 .Coordination Without Hierarchy: Informal Structures in Multiorganiza-
tional Systems. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Davis,G. 1991. Agents without principles? The spread of the poison pill through the
intercorporate network.Administrative Science Quarterly, 36 ( 4 ): 583 – 613.
Degenne, A. and ForsØ,M. 1999 .Introducing Social Networks. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage.
Diani,M. 1995 .Green Networks: A Structural Analysis of the Italian Environmental Move-
ment. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
—— and McAdam,D. 2003 .Social Movements and Networks: Relational Approaches to
Collective Action. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Emirbayer,M. 1997. Manifesto for a relational sociology.American Journal of Sociology, 103
( 2 ): 281 – 317.


86 christopher ansell

Free download pdf