(^80) A Textbook of Engineering Mechanics
- The centre of gravity of a semicircle is at a distance of
4
3
r
π
from its base measured along
the vertical radius as shown in Fig. 6.4.
Fig. 6.3. Trapezium Fig. 6.4. Semicircle
- The centre of gravity of a circular sector making semi-vertical angle α is at a distance
of
2sin
3
r α
α
from the centre of the sector measured along the central axis as shown
in Fig. 6.5.
Fig. 6.5. Circular sector Fig. 6.6. Hemisphere
- The centre of gravity of a cube is at a distance of
2
l
from every face (where l is the length
of each side).
- The centre of gravity of a sphere is at a distance of
2
d
from every point (where d is the
diameter of the sphere).
- The centre of gravity of a hemisphere is at a distance of
3
8
r
from its base, measured along
the vertical radius as shown in Fig. 6.6.
Fig. 6.7. Right circular solid cone Fig.6.8. Segment of a sphere
- The centre of gravity of right circular solid cone is at a distance of
4
h
from its base,
measured along the vertical axis as shown in Fig. 6.7.