the economics of money, banking, and financial markets

(Sean Pound) #1
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  1. Using T-accounts show what happens to reserves at New National Bank if one individual
    deposits $1000 in cash into her chequing account and another individual withdraws $750 in cash
    from her chequing account.
    Answer: New National Bank
    Assets Liabilities
    Reserves +$250 Demand deposits +$250
    Diff: 1 Type: SA Page Ref: 297 - 300
    Skill: Applied
    Objective List: 13.2 Specify how banks make profits by accepting deposits and making loans


13.3 General Principles of Bank Management




  1. Which of the following are primary concerns of the bank manager?
    A) Maintaining sufficient reserves to minimize the cost to the bank of deposit outflows
    B) Extending loans to borrowers who will pay low interest rates, but who are poor credit risks
    C) Acquiring funds at a relatively high cost, so that profitable lending opportunities can be
    realized
    D) Maintaining high levels of capital and thus maximizing the returns to the owners
    Answer: A
    Diff: 2 Type: MC Page Ref: 300
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 13.2 Specify how banks make profits by accepting deposits and making loans




  2. If a bank has $100,000 of demand deposits, a desired reserve ratio of 20 percent, and it holds
    $40,000 in reserves, then the maximum deposit outflow it can sustain without altering its balance
    sheet is ____.
    A) $30,000
    B) $25,000
    C) $20,000
    D) $10,000
    Answer: B
    Diff: 1 Type: MC Page Ref: 300 - 303
    Skill: Applied
    Objective List: 13.2 Specify how banks make profits by accepting deposits and making loans




  3. If a bank has $200,000 of demand deposits, a desired reserve ratio of 20 percent, and it holds
    $80,000 in reserves, then the maximum deposit outflow it can sustain without altering its balance
    sheet is ____.
    A) $50,000
    B) $40,000
    C) $30,000
    D) $25,000
    Answer: A
    Diff: 1 Type: MC Page Ref: 300 - 303
    Skill: Applied
    Objective List: 13.2 Specify how banks make profits by accepting deposits and making loans



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