the economics of money, banking, and financial markets

(Sean Pound) #1
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14.2 Forward Contracts and Markets




  1. Forward contracts do not suffer from the problem of ____.
    A) a lack of liquidity
    B) a lack of flexibility
    C) the difficulty of finding a counterparty
    D) default risk
    Answer: B
    Diff: 1 Type: MC Page Ref: 325
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 14.1 Distinguish among forwards, futures, options, and swaps




  2. What are the pros and cons of forward contracts?
    Answer: The advantage of forward contracts is that they can be as flexible as the parties
    involved want them to be. This means that an institution may be able to hedge completely the
    interest-rate risk for the exact security it is holding in its portfolio.
    There are two disadvantages of forward contracts. First, it may be very hard for an institution to
    find another party which is called counterparty to make the contract with. The second problem
    with forward contracts is that they are subject to default risk. The presence of default risk in
    forward contracts means that parties to these contracts must check each other out to be sure that
    the counterparty is both financially sound and likely to be honest and live up to its contractual
    obligations.
    Diff: 2 Type: SA Page Ref: 325
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 14.1 Distinguish among forwards, futures, options, and swaps



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