the economics of money, banking, and financial markets

(Sean Pound) #1
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  1. Explain why the simple deposit multiplier overstates the true deposit multiplier.
    Answer: The simple model ignores the role banks and their customers play in the creation
    process. The bank's customers can decide to hold currency and the bank can decide to hold
    excess reserves. Both of these will restrict the banking system's ability to create deposits. Thus,
    the true multiplier is less than the prediction of the simple deposit multiplier.
    Diff: 1 Type: SA Page Ref: 389
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 16.4 Utilize a simple model of multiple deposit creation, showing how the
    central bank can control the level of deposits by setting the level of reserves


16.5 Factors That Determine the Money Supply




  1. An increase in the nonborrowed monetary base, everything else held constant, will cause
    ____.
    A) the money supply to fall
    B) the money supply to rise
    C) no change in the money supply
    D) demand deposits to fall
    Answer: B
    Diff: 1 Type: MC Page Ref: 390
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 16.2 Discern who controls the monetary base and what causes it to change




  2. The money supply is ____ related to the nonborrowed monetary base, and ____
    related to the level of borrowed reserves.
    A) positively; negatively
    B) negatively; not
    C) positively; positively
    D) negatively; negatively
    Answer: C
    Diff: 1 Type: MC Page Ref: 390
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 16.2 Discern who controls the monetary base and what causes it to change




  3. The money supply is ____ related to the level of borrowed reserves.
    A) negatively
    B) not
    C) positively
    D) sometimes
    Answer: C
    Diff: 1 Type: MC Page Ref: 390
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 16.2 Discern who controls the monetary base and what causes it to change



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