the economics of money, banking, and financial markets

(Sean Pound) #1
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  1. The long-run aggregate supply curve is ____.
    A) a vertical line through the non-inflationary rate of output
    B) a vertical line through the current level of output
    C) a vertical line through the natural rate level of output
    D) a horizontal line through the current level of output
    Answer: C
    Diff: 2 Type: MC Page Ref: 577
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 24.1 Interpret the aggregate demand and supply framework for the determination
    of aggregate output and the inflation rate




  2. The long-run aggregate supply curve is a vertical line passing through ____.
    A) the natural rate of output
    B) the natural-rate price level
    C) the actual rate of unemployment
    D) the expected rate of inflation
    Answer: A
    Diff: 2 Type: MC Page Ref: 577
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 24.1 Interpret the aggregate demand and supply framework for the determination
    of aggregate output and the inflation rate




  3. The short-run aggregate supply curve is upward sloping because in the short run, costs of
    many factors that go into producing goods and services are ____, meaning that the price for
    a unit of output will ____ relative to input prices and the profit per unit will rise.
    A) fixed; rise
    B) fixed; fall
    C) flexible; rise
    D) flexible; fall
    Answer: A
    Diff: 2 Type: MC Page Ref: 578
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 24.1 Interpret the aggregate demand and supply framework for the determination
    of aggregate output and the inflation rate




  4. The positively sloped short-run aggregate supply curve reflects the assumption that labour
    prices are ____.
    A) more flexible than output prices
    B) less flexible than output prices
    C) fixed in the long run
    D) perfectly flexible in both the short run and the long run
    Answer: B
    Diff: 2 Type: MC Page Ref: 577
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 24.1 Interpret the aggregate demand and supply framework for the determination
    of aggregate output and the inflation rate



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