Statistical Physics, Second Revised and Enlarged Edition

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Preface


Preface to the first edition


Statistical physics is not a difficult subject, and I trust that this will not be found a
difficult book. It contains much that a number of generations of Lancaster students
have studiedwithme, as part oftheirphysicshonoursdegree work.Thelecture course
was of 20 hours’duration, and I have added comparativelylittle to the lecture syllabus.
Aprerequisite is that the reader should have a working knowledge of basic thermal
physics (i.e. thelaws ofthermodynamics andtheir application to simplesubstances).
The bookThermal PhysicsbyColin Finn in this series forms an ideal introduction.
Statistical physics has a thousand and one different ways of approaching the same
basic results. Ihave chosen a ratherdown-to-earthandunsophisticatedapproach,
without I hope totally obscuring the considerable interest of the fundamentals. This
enables applications tobeintroducedat an early stageinthebook.
Asalow-temperature physicist, Ihave alwaysfounda particularinterestin sta-
tistical physics, and especially in how the absolute zero is approached. I should not,
therefore, apologizefor thelow-temperaturebiasinthe topics whichIhave selected
from the manypossibilities.
Without burdening them with any responsibility for my competence, I would like
to acknowledgehow muchIhavelearnedin verydifferent waysfrom myfirst three
‘bosses’as a trainee physicist: Brian Pippard,KeithMacDonaldandSydneyDugdale.
More recently my colleagues at Lancaster, George Pickett, David Meredith, Peter
McClintock, Arthur Clegg andmany othershavedone muchtokeep me on therails.
Finally,but most ofall,Ithankmywife Joanforher encouragement.
A.M. Guénault
1988


Prefacetothe secondedition


Some new materialhasbeen addedto this secondedition, whilstleaving the
organization of the rest of the book (Chapters 1–12) unchanged.The new
chapters aim to illustrate the basic ideas in three rather distinct and (almost)
independent ways. Chapter 13 gives adiscussion ofchemicalthermodynamics,
includingsomethingabout chemicalequilibrium. Chapter 14 exploreshow some
interacting systems can still be treated by a simple statistical approach, and Chapter 1 5
looksattwointeresting applications ofstatisticalphysics, namely superfluidsand
astrophysics.
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