Principles of Functional Exercise

(Ben Green) #1

CHEST


Pectoralis Major (Clavicular)


Joint Action of the Shoulder (glenohumeral)


  1. Horizontal adduction

  2. Internal Rotation

  3. Adduction

  4. Flexion

  5. Abduction


Example – Brings the arm across the body. Pushes forward (Protraction)


Origin – Clavicle (Anterior) at the medial half


Insertion – Humerus (Proximal and Anterior) located within the intertubercular groove


Sports associated with these movements include gymnastics and swimming


Weight training movements include but are not limited to Chest press, dumbbell flies,
Lat. Pulldowns


Common distortions due to tightness include an internally rotated humerus contributing to
scapular fixation while abducting.


PECTORALIS MINOR


Joint action of the Scapula


  1. Abduction

  2. Downward rotation (during abduction)

  3. Depression


Joint Action of the Ribs



  1. Elevation.


For example it pulls coracoid process of scapula inferiorly.

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