Principles of Functional Exercise

(Ben Green) #1

ABDuCTOR HALLuCIS


Joint Action performed by the First metatarsophalangeal joint



  1. Abduction

  2. Flexion (assists)


Origin: 1. Tuberosity (medial process)



  1. Plantar Fascia

  2. Flexor retinaculum


For example the points big toe in (away from other toes)


Insertion: First proximal phalanx – Base (medial aspect)


Common distortions due to weakness is Hallux valgus or the big toe pointed out towards
other toes


ADDuCTOR HALLuCIS


Joint Action performed by the First metatarsophalangeal joint



  1. Adduction

  2. Flexion (assists)


For example points big toe out towards other toes


Orign: 1. Oblique Head



  1. Second, Third, and fourth metatarsals – Bases

  2. Peroneus longus tendon sheath


Insertion: 1. Transverse Head



  1. Third, Fourth and fifth plantar metatarsophlangeal ligaments

  2. Deep transverse metatarsal ligament


Common distortions caused by tightness is Hallux valgus or the big toe pointed out
towards other toes

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