Modeling, estimation, and optimization of equity portfolios with heavy-tailed distributions 139
A1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800 30000.90.9511.051.151.21.25Realized wealth1.31.41.1ObservationsWealth (Optimized portfolio – sharpe)
Wealth (Optimized portfolio – RHMR)Sample paths of wealthB2400 2600 2800 3000
Observations1800 2000 2200Realized total return–0.1–0.0500.050.10.150.20.250.30.350.4
Total-return (sharpe)
Total-return (RHMR)Sample paths of total returnFigure 5.5 Final wealth and total return realized in 1,000 days using either the Rachev
high moment ratio or the Sharpe ratio.