Science is Magic

Move the balloon

toward the stream

of water and watch

it magically bend!

Everything is made of tiny

particles, and most of these

particles have something

called an “electric charge.”

There are two types of charges—positive

and negative. Positive particles are

attracted to negative particles. To start

with, positive and negative particles in

the balloon are perfectly balanced. But

when you rub the balloon against your

hair, some negatively charged particles

called electrons transfer from your hair

onto the balloon. Water molecules,

groups of tiny particles, are positive

at one end and negative at the other.

The positive ends are attracted to the

extra negative particles in the balloon,

causing the stream of water to curve.

4

RUBBING YOUR

SHOES ON A

CARPET WILL

CHARGE UP

YOUR BODY

JUST LIKE THE

BALLOON!

WATER MOLECULES

Negatively

charged

electrons

Positive end

Negative

end

BALLOON

SCIENCE

PART...

THE

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