14 The Economist April 9th 2022
Letters
The Floridian inquisition
The Economist’s explainer on
“Why Florida is banning les
sons on sexual orientation and
gender identity” (March 30th)
neglected to mention Florida’s
history of removing queer
people from classrooms.
Between 1956 and 1965, Charley
Johns, a member of the Florida
state Senate and a former
governor, oversaw an investi
gation “to understand and
effectively deal with the grow
ing problem of homosexual
ity” in Florida’s schools. The
resulting and definitely not
safeforwork report was chill
ingly titled “Homosexuality
and Citizenship in Florida”.
The Johns Committee, as it
was colloquially known,
worked with local police to
forcibly remove students and
educators suspected of being
anything but straight. Suspects
were pressed to out them
selves and forced out of Flori
da’s academic institutions.
Florida’s “Don’t Say Gay” act,
signed into law recently by
Ron DeSantis, is just the latest
attempt to scrub the existence
of queer people from educa
tional settings.
julian valdivia
Fort Myers, Florida
Hollywood loses the plot
As the Ukrainian people are
bombed, driven from their
homes, and forced to live
without heat or food, Holly
wood fusses over a beautiful
woman in a ballgown, miffed
at having been likened to an
equally beautiful star from a
movie that is 25 years old
(“Have the Oscars lost their
way?”, digital editions, March
28th). Said beautiful woman’s
husband takes it upon himself
to smack around the comedian
who made the comparison,
then wins the Oscar for best
actor, gives a tearful speech,
and basks in a standing
ovation from the room. The
next day he offers an apology
that reads as if it has been
written by a roomful of pub
licists and lawyers. No wonder
they call it La La Land.
margaret mcgirr
Greenwich, Connecticut
ToriesloveRussianmoney
“AbriefhistoryofLondongrad”
(March12th)reviewed“Butler
totheWorld”,Oliver
Bullough’snewbookonRus
sianmoneyintheBritish
capital.Althoughit isobvi
ouslya topicaltomeforthese
blightedtimes,thereviewwas
neverthelessbereftofonekey
detail:theConservativeParty’s
insatiableloveofRussian
oligarchs’cash.Likea three
leggedchair,thereviewtop
pledoverratherspectacularly
byomittingtherolethatthe
Torypartyhasplayedduring
itslongtenureingovernment
incourting,cuddlingand
sucklingatthebreastofhun
dredsofRussianoligarchs.
BorisJohnsonandDavid
Camerondoappearbriefly,but
thewholesaleshovellingof
crookedcashintoBritain
underthesoletutelageofthe
Conservativesforthepast
decadeissomehowabsent.
Thereviewercallsfora
“changeofphilosophy”to
rectifysuchembraceofcrimi
nality.Butwhosephilosophy
exactly?Yours?Mine?
nickwest
Bath
The Falklands political effect
Without the Falklands war
British politics could have
taken an even more dramatic
turn than you describe (“Not
even past”, April 2nd). Polling
day for the Beaconsfield parlia
mentary byelection took place
on May 27th 1982, as a British
victory in the war came in
sight. The Conservative cam
paign featured a personal
appeal from Margaret Thatcher
to “support our troops”, with
its party agent pictured in
secondworldwar battle dress.
Unsurprisingly, the Liberal/
sdpAlliance candidate (me)
only achieved a respectable
second place, although relegat
ing the Labour nominee (one
Anthony Blair) to third. Had
this previously very true blue
seat followed the pattern of
Croydon, Crosby and Hillhead
with an Alliance victory, then
it is a reasonable assumption
that the Alliance would have
outpolled Labour in the gen
eralelectionof1983.Would
thatnothavebrokenthe
mouldoftwopartypolitics?
paultyler
Stroud,Gloucestershire
Ablizzardofschoolclosings
TheEconomist’s nosefor
weatherisaskeenasever.The
recentflurryofactivitythat
closedAmericanschoolsfor
“snowdays”isanearlygust
froma muchlargerstorm
brewinginprimaryeducation
(“Sayit ain’tsnow”,March
19th).Weatherrelatedemer
gencyschoolclosuresare
becomingunbearablyfre
quent.Thebestdatacome
fromCalifornia,wherethe
numberofschoolsthatclosed
forweatherrose800%from
2016 to2019.Anecdotally,
schoolclosuresduetofires,
floods,mud,heat,stormsand
snowareontheriseacrossthe
wholecountry(ahighschool
wasdestroyedrecentlybya
tornadoinJacksboro,Texas).
Remotelearning,which
manysawasa temporary
pandemicmeasure,isthebest
toolavailabletomitigatethe
effectsofclimatechangeon
education.Nowisthetimefor
communitiestopermanently
adopta remoteresilientdigi
talcurriculumandpreparefor
a futurewhena significant
fractionoflearninghappens
remotely.Underthesurface,
thatiswhatNewYork’ssnow
dayplanisallabout.
isaacvanwesep
President
WorkonLearning
Boston
Currency precision
The Daily Chart on “Why is the
rouble so resilient?” (March
31st) stated that the oneyear
forward exchangerate for the
Russian currency is a measure
of the market’s expected ex
change rate, given the interest
rate differential between Rus
sia and America. This is not
strictly incorrect, but it is
slightly misleading.
The forward exchangerate
is purely a reflection of the
interestrate differential,
based on the current spot rate.
It is an arbitrage value and not
a market prediction in itself.
All expectations of the future
value of a currency are priced
into the spot rate.
andy hill
International Capital Market
Association
London
Europeans are doing their bit
Charlemagne chastised the
European public for “living as
if nothing were amiss” during
the energy crisis and war in
Ukraine, and urged us to do
things like turning down the
thermostat to help save fuel
(March 26th). Actually in Por
tugal, many deaths during the
winter months are related to
low temperatures in homes.
Charlemagne made a compari
son with the energy crisis of
the 1970s. But times have
changed since then, even if
Europeans are today living
with higher fuel prices and
raging inflation.
This is an era of austerity
economics, coupled with a
pandemic that has especially
affected Europe’s young adults.
We face unemployment, stag
nant salaries, surging food
costs and soaring rents. To
suggest that we aren’t sacrific
ing anything is uncalled for.
The behaviour of Europeans is
not a cause of shame. We are
doing a lot; and note the gener
ous European response to
Ukrainian refugees.
inês vasconcelos
Estoril, Portugal
Regarding Britain’s dismal
chilly weather and the Roman
bathhouses that tried to make
Roman Britain bearable (“Life
in a cold climate”, March 19th).
I recall from my schooldays a
Latin textbook with a cover
picture of a Roman legionnaire
with the title, “O me Miserum”.
It didn’t take a Latin scholar to
work that one out.
david rossington
Lincoln
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