Small Animal Dermatology, 3rd edition

(Tina Sui) #1

CHAPTER 43 SEBACEOUS ADENITIS, GRANULOMATOUS 651


 Vitamin A: 1000 IU/kg q24h; do not use with retinoids.


 Bactericidal antibiotics (e.g., cephalexin 22 mg/kg PO BID).


COMMENTS


 Urge owners to register affected dogs so that mode of inheritance can be determined.


 Sebaceous glands are not able to regenerate after complete destruction; lifelong ther-


apy is necessary to help remove excess scaling and replace lost sebum.


 Hair regrowth is variable and is frequently a different texture from the original hair


coat (i.e., loss of curl in poodles).


Fig. 43.1.Initial signs of sebaceous adenitis in a 9-year-old male-castrate standard poodle seen as darkening
of the hair coat on the body and pinnae.


Fig. 43.2.Adherent scales causing a darkened appearance of the hair coat on the foreleg of a 9-year-old
female-spayed Akita with sebaceous adenitis.

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