biology-today_2015-03

(Nora) #1

  1. Given below is the diagrammatic sketch of a certain type
    of connective tissue. Identify the parts labelled a, B, c
    and D, and select the right option about them.


A B C D
(a) macrophage Fibroblast collagen mast cell
fibres
(b) mast cell macrophage Fibroblast collagen
fibres
(c) macrophage collagen Fibroblast mast cell
fibres
(d) mast cell collagen Fibroblast macrophage
fibres


  1. arrange the steps of catalytic action of an enzyme in
    order and choose the right option.
    I. The enzyme releases the products of the reaction and
    the enzyme is free to bind to another substrate.
    II. The active site of enzyme is in close proximity of
    the substrate and breaks the chemical bonds of the
    substrate.
    III. The binding of substrate induces the enzyme to alter
    its shape fitting more tightly around the substrate.
    IV. The substrate binds to the active site of the enzyme
    fitting into the active site.
    (a) IV, III, II, I
    (b) III, II, I, IV
    (c) IV, II, I, III
    (d) II, I, IV, III

  2. Select the incorrect statement.
    (a) amino acids are substituted methanes.
    (b) Glycerol is a trihydroxy propane.
    (c) Lysine is a neutral amino acid.
    (d) Lecithin is a phospholipid.

  3. In cockroach the flow of haemolymph is
    (a) heart → head → perineural sinus → perivisceral
    sinus → pericardial sinus → ostia → heart
    (b) heart → pericardial sinus → head → perineural
    sinus → perivisceral sinus → ostia → heart
    (c) heart → head → perineural sinus → perivisceral
    sinus → ostia → pericardial sinus → heart
    (d) heart → ostia → perivisceral sinus → pericardial
    sinus → head → perineural sinus → heart.
    23. Which one of the following biomolecules is correctly
    characterised?
    (a) Lecithin - a phosphorylated glyceride found in cell
    membrane.
    (b) Palmitic acid - an unsaturated fatty acid with 18
    carbon atoms.
    (c) adenylic acid - adenosine with a glucose phosphate
    molecule.
    (d) alanine amino acid - contains an amino group and
    an acidic group anywhere in the molecule.
    24. Which of the following statements is incorrect about
    G 0 phase?
    (a) mitosis occurs after G 0 phase.
    (b) Biocatalysts can be used to exit G 0 phase.
    (c) cell volume keeps on increasing during this phase.
    (d) cell metabolism occurs continuously in G 0 phase.
    25. Which of the following statements is not correct?
    (a) Starch is a polymer of a-glucose.
    (b) Starch is made up of amylose and amylopectin.
    (c) amylose is linear structure consisting of several
    glucose residues joined by 1,4-glycosidic linkages.
    (d) amylopectin is a straight chain with several glucose
    residues joined only by 1,4-glycosidic linkages.
    26. If a plant produces flowers when exposed only to
    alternating periods of 5 hours light and 3 hours dark,
    in a 24-hour cycle, then the plant should be a
    (a) short-long day plant
    (b) short day plant
    (c) day neutral plant
    (d) long day plant.
    27. a red blood corpuscle (rBc) was kept in a solution and
    treated so that it became inside-out. What will be the
    polarity of the phospholipid bilayer in this cell?


(a) (b)

(c) (d)
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