The Human Fossil Record. Volume 2 Craniodental Morphology of Genus Homo (Africa and Asia)

(Ben Green) #1

50 A F R I c A


distinct anterior foveae and a wedge-shaped, centrally
placed hypoconulid that is distinguished from hypo-
conid by shallow notch. Bases of M1 and 2 hypoconid
cross midline. M1 and 2 buccal and lingual cusps
slightly puffy and somewhat peripherally placed. M3
talonid basin narrow b/l, long m/d, and deeply wrin-
kled. M2 and 3 rounded distally; M3 somewhat
rounded mesially.


REFERENCES


Clark, J. D. 1964. The later Pleistocene cultures of Africa.


Dart, R. 1948. The first human mandible from the Cave of
Hearths, Makapansgat. S. Afr. Arcbaeol. Bu//. 3: 96-98.


Delson, E. et al. (eds). 2000. Encyclopedia of Human Evolu-
tion and Prehistory, 2nd ed. New York, Garland Publishing.


Science 150: 838.

Mason, R. J. 1962. Prehistory of the Transvaal. Johannes-
burg, University of Witwatersrand Press, pp. 1-498.
Oakley, K. et al. 1966. Frameworks for Dating Fossil Man,
2nd ed. London, Weidenfeld and Nicholson.
Oakley, K. et al. 1977. Catalogue OJ’Fossil Hominids. Part 1:
A’ica, 2nd ed. London, British Museum (Natural History).
Tobias, P. V. 1968. Middle and early Upper Pleistocene
members of the genus Homo in Africa. In: J. Kurth, (ed),
Evolution und Hominization, 2nd ed. Stuttgart, Gustav
Fischer Verlag, pp. 176-194.
Tobias, P. V. 1971. Human skeletal remains from the Cave
of Hearths, Makapansgat, Northern Transvaal. Am. J
Pbys. Antbropol. 34: 335-367.

Repository
Department of Anatomy and Human Biology, University
of the Witwatersrand Medical School, York Road, Park-
town, 2193 Johannesburg, South Africa.

CAVE OF HEARTHS Figure 1. Scale = 1 cm.

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