The Human Brain During the Third Trimester

(vip2019) #1

Alve ar glioepithelium


Subgranular zone


External germinal layer


Subpial granular layer


External germinal layer


Decli


v
e

VI


F
oliu

m


VIIa


Pyramis
VIII

Reticular
formation

C
e
r
e
b
r
a
l
p
ed
uncle

Uncu sUncu s


O


p


tic


c
h

ia


sm


O


p


tic


ch


ia


sm


B
a
so
la
te
r
a
l

c
o
m
p
le
x

B
a
so
la
te
r
a
l

c
o
m
p
le
x

Uncinate
fasciculus

Uncinate
fasciculus

D


en

ta

te

g
yru

s

D


en

ta

te

g
yru

s

Dentate gyrusDentate gyrus


Molecular laMolecular layeyerr
Granular laGranular layeyerr
HilusHilus

Superior
cerebellar
peduncle

Superior
cerebellar
peduncle

Middle and
inferior cerebellar peduncles

Middle and
inferior cerebellar peduncles

Middle
cerebellar
peduncle

Fastigial
nucleus

Fa stigial
nucleus

Fastigial
nucleus

Fa stigial
nucleus

Interpositus
nucleus

Interpositus
nucleus

Dentate nucleuDentate nucleuss

Superior cerebellar peduncle
(at base of red nucleus)

Para-
hippocampal
gyrus

Para-
hippocampal
gyrus

RRaapphhee^ nnuuccleleaarr^ ccoommpplelexx

Stria
terminalis

Stria
terminalis

Central
nucleus

Central
nucleus

Ammon's hor

n

(CA1


)


Ammon's hor

n

(CA1


)


S


u
b
ic

u
lu

m

S


u
b
ic

u
lu

m

SubiculumSubiculum

S


u
b

ic

u

lu

m

S


u
b

ic

u

lu

m

Entor
hinal^
cortex
Entor
hinal^
cortex

Medial longitudinal
fasciculus

Medial longitudinal
fasciculus

TTectospinal tractectospinal tract

Dorsal longitudinal fasciculuDorsal longitudinal fasciculuss

Inter





culapedun-
r

nucleu

s

Inter





culapedun-
r

nucleu

s

AMYGDAMYGDALAALA


PPO N SO N S


HYPOHYPOTHALAMUSTHALAMUS


HHIIPPPPOOCCAAMMPPUUSS


Declive
VI

Fo


liu


m


VIIa


Pyramis
VIII
Centralis

III


Centralis


III


Anterior lobe


HI-HV


Anterior lobe


HI-HV


Simplex


lobule


HVI


Simplex


lobu le


HVI


Mesencephalic nuc. (VMesencephalic nuc. (V))
Locus coeruleuLocus coeruleuss

Mesencephalic nucleus (VMesencephalic nucleus (V))

PPontine grayontine gray

oP
tn
ni
e
rg
ya

oP
tn
ni
e
rg
ya

Po
ntin

e^ g
ray

Po
ntin

e^ g
ray

Oculomotor nerve (III)?

Reticular
formatio n

B
a
s
o
la
te
r
a
l

c
o
m
p
le
x

B
a
s
o
la
te
r
a
l

c
o
m
p
le
x

Stria
terminalis

Stria
terminalis

PParabrachial nucleusarabrachial nucleus

Primary fissure


Primary
fissure

Primary
fissure

Dorsal tegmental nucDorsal tegmental nuc..

Ventral
tegmental
nuc.

Ve ntral
tegmental
nuc.

M
ed
ia
lle
mn
isc
us

M
ed
ia
lle
mn
isc
us

Laterall
em

ni
scu

s

Laterall
em

ni
scu

s

C
e
r
e
b
r
a
l
p
ed
uncleSpinocephalic tractSpinocephalic tract

PPontine glioepithelium/ependymaontine glioepithelium/ependyma


reC
be
le
al
r
d
e
e
p
n
u
c
le
i

reC
be
le
al
r
d
e
e
p
n
u
c
le
i

Third ventricle
(infundibu lar recess)

Arcuate nucleus


Lateral vLateral ventriclentriclee

oF
ru
ht
ve
nt
.

oF
ru
ht
ve
nt
.

uS
ep
oir
r
m
de
.
ve
lum

uS
ep
oir
r
m
de
.
ve
lum

PParabrachial nuc.arabrachial nuc.

C


e


r
e
b

r
a
l
p
ed

un


cle


C


e


r
e
b

r
a
l
p
ed

un


cle


VERMISVERMIS


HEMISPHEREHEMISPHERE


CEREBELLUM


Lateral migratory


stream (percolates
through the uncinate
fasciculus)

Parahippocampal
neuroepithelium,
subventricular zone, and
stratified transitional field

Pa rahippocampal
neuroepithelium,
subventricular zone, and
stratified transitional field

Te mporal neuroepithelium and subventricular zone


Temporal stratified
transitional field

Te mporal stratified
transitional field

White matter


Cortical plate


Layer I


Germinal and transitional structures in italics


Temporal


lobe


Temporal


lobe


Ansiform lobule


(Crus I HVIIA)


Ansiform lobu le


(Crus I HVIIA)


Diencephalic (hypothalamic)
glioepithelium/ependyma

Diencephalic (hypothalamic)
glioepithelium/ependyma

Amygdaloid
glioepithelium/
ependyma

Amygdaloid
glioepithelium/
ependyma

Amygdaloid
glioepithelium/
ependyma

Amygdaloid
glioepithelium/
ependyma

PLATE 90B

Free download pdf