The Human Brain During the Third Trimester

(vip2019) #1

Germinal and transitional structuGerminal and transitional structurres ines in italicsitalics


External germinal layer


External germinal layer


CEREBELLUM


VVermisermis


HemispheHemispherree


F
ourth

ventricl


e


Lateral lemniscus

Mesencephalic nucleus (VMesencephalic nucleus (V))

Motor nucleus (VII)

Nerve V

Motor nucleus (V)

Medial longitudinal fasciculus
and tectospinal tract

Medial longitudinal fasciculus
and tectospinal tract

Dorsal longitudinal fasciculuDorsal longitudinal fasciculuss

Reticular Reticular ffo rmationormation

Transpontine corticofugal tract

Medial lemniscus, spinocephalic,
and trigemino-thalamic tracts

Pontine gray

Middle cerebellar peduncle

Pontocerebellar fibers (decussation)


Pontocerebellar fibers

Culmen
(IV-V)

Culmen
(IV-V)

Declive
(VI)

Declive
(VI)

Simplex lobule
(HVI)

Simplex lobu le
(HVI)

Centralis
(III)

Centralis
(III)

Anterior lobe
(HIV-HV )

Anterior lobe
(HIV-HV )

Raphe nuclear
complex

Raphe nuclear
complex

R
te
ci
lu
ra
te
gm
en
ta
ln
uc
le
us

R
te
ci
lu
ra
te
gm
en
ta
ln
uc
le
us

Parabrachial
nucleus

Parabrachial
nucleus

Principal sensory nucleus (V)

P O N SP O N S


Primary
fissure

Primary
fissure

Sup
eri
orce
rebellar
ped
un
Sup cle
eri
orce
rebellar
ped
un
cle

In
ferio
rcere
bellarpeduncle
In
ferio
rcere
bellarpeduncle

Middlecerebellar
peduncle
Middlecerebellar
peduncle

Dentate nucleuDentate nucleuss


Inter


positus


nucleu


s


Interpositu


s


nucleu


s


Fastigial
nucleus

Fa stigial
nucleus

Folium
(VIIa)

Fo lium
(VIIa)

Crus I,
ansiform lobule
(HVIIA)

Crus I,
ansiform lobu le
(HVIIA)

Mid
dle
cer
eb
el
lar
pe
du
nc
le

Mid
dle
cer
eb
el
lar
pe
du
nc
le

T
ear in sectio

n

T
ear in sectio

n

D
E
E
P

(^) N
U
C
L
E
I
D
E
E
P
(^) N
U
C
L
E
I
Pontine glioepithelium/
ependyma
Pontine glioepithelium/
ependyma
PLATE 145B

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