The Human Brain During the Third Trimester

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F
ourth

v
entricl

e


F
ourth

ventricl


e


La
te
ra
l le
m
nis
cu
s

La
te
ra
l le
m
nis
cu
s

Lateral lemniscu

s

Lateral lemniscu

s

Nerve V (root)

Nerve V

Nerve V (boundary cap)

Moto r
nucleus (VII)

Moto r
nucleus (VII)

Moto r
nucleus (VII)

Moto r
nucleus (VII)

Abducens nucleus (VI)Abducens nucleus (VI)

Superior
olive
omplex

Superior
olive
omplex

Medial longitudinal
fasciculus and
tectospinal tract

Medial longitudinal
fasciculus and
tectospinal tract

Dorsal longi-
tudinal fasciculus

Dorsal longi-
tudinal fasciculus

Transpontine corticofugal tract Reticular Reticular ffo rmationormation


Pontocerebellar fibers

DEEP NUCLEIDEEP NUCLEI


Pyramis
(VIII)

Pyramis
(VIII)

Tuber
(VIIa)

Tuber
(VIIa)

Nodulus
(X)

Nodulus
(X)

Uvula
(IX)

Uvula
(IX)

Simplex lobu le (HVI)

Anterior lobe (HIV-HV)

Raphe nuclear compleRaphe nuclear complexx

Spinal nucleus
and tract (V

)

Spinal nucleus
and tract (V

)

Spinal nucleus
and tract (V)

Spinal nucleus
and tract (V)

Primary fissure

Dentate nucleuDentate nucleuss


Crus I,
ansiform lobule
(HVIIA)

Crus I,
ansiform lobu le
(HVIIA)

Crus II,
ansiform lobule
(HVIIA)

Crus II,
ansiform lobu le
(HVIIA)

Crus II,
ansiform lobule
(HVIIA)

Crus II,
ansiform lobu le
(HVIIA)

Pa
ram

edia


n lo


bu
le (H

VIIB


) a
nd^

biv
entr

al lo


bule


(H
VIII)

Pa
ram

edia


n lo


bu
le (H

VIIB


) a
nd^

biv
entr

al lo


bule


(H
VIII)

R
et
ic
u
la
r
et
gm
en
ta
l
nu
cl
eu
s

R
et
ic
u
la
r
et
gm
en
ta
l
nu
cl
eu
s

Infe
cer rior
ebell
pedunar
cle

Infe
cer rior
ebell
pedunar
cle

Vestibular
nuclear
complex

Vestibular
nuclear
complex

Vestibular
nuclear
complex

Vestibular
nuclear
complex

Choroid
plexus

Choroid
plexus

Inferior
cer
ebella

r

peduncl

Inferiore
cer
ebella

r

peduncl

e

Dor
sal
coc
hlea

r^ nu

cleu
s

Dor
sal
coc
hlea

r^ nu

cleu
s

Fourth ventricle
(lateral recess)

Fourth ventricle
(lateral recess)

Floccular
peduncle

Floccular
peduncle

FlocculuFlocculuss

M


id


dl


e


ce


re


b
el

la


r


pe


du


n
cl

e


M


id


dl


e


ce


re


b
el

la


r


pe


du


n
cl

e


Dor
salcochl
ea
r
nu
cl
eu
s

Dor
salcochl
ea
r
nu
cl
eu
s

M
ed
ia
l

le
m
ni
sc
us

M
ed
ia
l

le
m
ni
sc
us

T
ra
p
ez
oi
d

(^) b
do
y
T
ra
p
ez
oi
d
(^) b
do
y
Mid
dle
and
Inf
erio
r
cere
bella
r^ pe
dun
cles
Mid
dle
and
Inf
erio
r
cere
bella
r^ pe
dun
cles
Middle and Inferior
cerebellar peduncles
Middle and Inferior
cerebellar peduncles
M
i
d
d
le
c
er
ebel
la
r
p
e
d
u
n
c
le
M
i
d
d
le
c
er
ebel
la
r
p
e
d
u
n
c
le
Cr
us
I,
an
sif
or
m
lo
b
u
le
(H
V
II
A
)
Cr
us
I,
an
sif
or
m
lo
b
u
le
(H
V
II
A
)
Pa
ra
m
ed
ian
lo
bu
le (H
V
IIB
)
an
d
biv
en
tr
al lo
bu
le (H
V
III
)
Pa
ra
m
ed
ian
lo
bu
le (H
V
IIB
) a
nd
biv
en
tr
al lo
bu
le (H
V
III
)
Germinal and transitional structuGerminal and transitional structurres ines in italicsitalics
CEREBELLUM
VVermisermis
HemispheHemispherree
Pontine gray
P O N SP O N S
External germinal layer
External germinal layer
PPontine glioepithelium/ependymaontine glioepithelium/ependyma
Germinal
trigone
Germinal
trigone
PLATE 147B

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