The Human Brain During the Third Trimester

(vip2019) #1

DORSAL


COMPLEX


Choroid plexus

HIPPOCAMPUS


Fimbria/fornix

Subiculum

Dentate gyrus

Ammon's horn

Cingulate gyrusCingulate gyrus


CingulumCingulum

C
au
da
te

(^) (h
ea
d)
C
au
da
te
(^) (h
ea
d)
Pu
tam
en
Pu
tam
en
Caudate (tail)Caudate (tail)
Choroid plexus
(surrounding pineal recess of third ve ntricle)
Medial habenular nucleus
Lateral habenular nucleus
Stria medullaris and habenulo-interpeduncular tract
Clau
stru
m
Clau
stru
m
Lateral ventricle
L
a
te
ra
l
ve
n
tr
ic
le
Temporal
lobe
Te mporal
lobe
PParacentral lobulearacentral lobule
Insula
r gyr
us
Insula
r^ gyr
us
Exte
rnal capsul
e
Exter
nal^ c
apsu
le
Lateral fissure
Stria
terminalis
Stria
terminalis
Stria terminalisStria terminalis
I
n
t
e
r
n
a
l
c
a
p
s
u
l
e
I
n
t
e
r
n
a
l
c
a
p
s
u
l
e
A
nt
er
ior
lim
b
A
nt
er
ior
lim
b


R


E


T


I


C


U


L


A


R


B


E


L


T


R


E


T


I


C


U


L


A


R


B


E


L


T


VENTRAL COMPLEXVENTRAL COMPLEX


DORSAL


ANTERIOR COMPLEX


COMPLEX

ANTERIOR
COMPLEX

P


O


S


T


E


R


OI


R


C


O


M


P


L


E


X


P


O


S


T


E


R


OI


R


C


O


M


P


L


E


X


C


E


N


T


RA


LC


OMPLEX


C


E


N


T


RA


LC


OMPLEX


B


A


S


A


L


G


A


N


G


L


I
A

B


A


S


A


L


G


A


N


G


L


I
A

Layer I

Cortical plate

White matter

THALAMUSTHALAMUS


SEPTUMSEPTUM


Lateral
septal nucleus

Lateral
septal nucleus

Dorsomedial
nucleus

Dorsomedial
nucleus

PulvinarPulvinar

Antero-
medial
nucleus

Antero-
medial
nucleus

Ve
nt
ra

l (^) a
nt
er
io
r
nu
cl
eu
s
Ve
nt
ra
l (^) a
nt
er
io
r
nu
cl
eu
s
V
en
tr
al
(^) la
te
ra
l
nu
cle
us


V


en
tr
al

(^) la
te
ra
l
nu
cle
us Ventral
posteromedial
nucleus
Ve ntral
posteromedial
nucleus
Ve
nt
ra
l
po
ste
ro
la
ter
al
nu
cle
us
Ve
nt
ra
l
po
ste
ro
la
ter
al
nu
cle
us


R


et
ic
u
la
r
nu
cl
eu
s

R


et
ic
u
la
r
nu
cl
eu
s

Cave of th e
septum

Central sulcus

Postcentral gyrus

Precentral gyrus

Subpial granular layer


Induseum griseum? PPEERRIIVVEENNTTRRIICCUULLAARR CCOOMMPPLLEEXX

Stria medullarisStria medullaris

Mammillo-
thalamic tract?

Mammillo-
thalamic tract?

Centromedian
nucleus

Centromedian
nucleus

C


en
tr
al
la
te
ral
nu
cle
us

C


en
tr
al
la
te
ral
nu
cle
us

P
os

te


ri
or

li
m
b

P
os

te


ri
or

li
m
b

G
lo
bus pallidus

(exter


nal segm


ent


)


G
lob

us pallidus


(exter


nal segm


ent


)


Third ventricle

Foramen
of Monro

Forame n
Co of Monro

r
pus callosu

m


Corpus callosu


m


Septal
glioepithelium/
ependyma

Thalamic and epithalamic glioepithelium/ependyma


Subgranular zoneSubgranular zone


Choroid
plexus

Choroid
plexus

Me yer's loop (visual radiation)

Corticofugal fiber s
(in internal capsule)

Fr ontal neuroepithelium


and subventricular zone


Fr ontal stratified
transitional field

Fo rnical glioepithelium


Callosal glioepithelium


Te mporal neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

Te mporal stratified
transitional field

FFornixornix

FFornixornix

Germinal and transitional


structures in italics


Posterior striatal neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

Po sterior striatal neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

G


lio
ep
ith
el
iu
m

AlvAlve ar glioepitheliuear glioepitheliumm


Striatal neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

Striatal neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

AnterolateraAnterolaterall


AnteromedialAnteromedial


GlioepitheliuGlioepitheliumm

Strionuclear
glioepithelium

Strionuclear
glioepithelium

PLATE 231B

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