The Human Brain During the Third Trimester

(vip2019) #1
Paracentral neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

Pa racentral neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

Interhemispheric
fissure

White matterWhite matter

Cortical platCortical platee

Layer I

Cingulate
gyrus

Cingulate
gyrus
Induseum
griseum

Induseum
griseum

Lateral
ventricle

Lateral
migratory
stream

Lateral
migratory
stream

Exter


nal capsul


e


Exter


nal capsul


e


Lateral fissure

FFornixornix


I
n
s
u
la
r
g
y
r
u
s

I
n
s
u
la
r
g
y
r
u
s

Third
ventricle

ChorChoroid plexusoid plexus

ChorChoroid plexusoid plexus

Choroid
plexus

Choroid
plexus

Entorhinal
cortex

Entorhinal
cortex

Entorhinal
cortex

Entorhinal
cortex

Dorsomedial
Nucleus

Dorsomedial
Nucleus

CoCorpus callosum (body)rpus callosum (body)


Stria
terminalis

Stria
terminalis

Caudate
nucleus
(tail)

Caudate
nucleus
(tail)

Caudate
nucleus
(tail)

Caudate
nucleus
(tail)

Zona
incerta

Zona
incerta

Cer
ebral peduncle

Cer
ebral peduncle Lateral Lateral ventricleventricle

P
u
ta
m
e
n

P
u
ta
m
e
n

CA1CA1


PPontine grayontine gray


Su

bs

ta

nt

ia

n

ig
ra

Su

bs

ta

nt

ia

n

ig
ra
Ventral
tegmental area

Ve ntral
tegmental area

Interpeduncular
nucleus

Interpeduncular
nucleus

CA3CA3


CA3CA3


Ventral
posteromedial
nucleus

Ve ntral
posteromedial
nucleus

Ventro-
posterolateral
nucleus

Ve ntro -
posterolateral
nucleus

Centro-
median
nucleus

Centro -
median
nucleus

Red
nucleus

Red
nucleus

Medial habenular
nucleus

Pontocerebellar fibers
(decussation)

Pontocerebellar fibers

Middle cerebellar
peduncle

Lateral habenular nucleus

Stria medullaris

Dorsolateral
nucleus

Dorsolateral
nucleus

CingulumCingulum

Habenulo-
interpeduncular
tract

Habenulo-
interpeduncular
tract

Habenulo-
interpeduncular
tract

A


m

m

o
n
's

h
or

n

A


m

m

o
n
's

h
or

n

Presubic
ul
um

Presubic
ul
um
Su

bic
ulum
Su

bic
ulum

M
o
le
cu
lar
layer

M
o
le
cu
lar
layer

G
ra
nu
larlay

er

G
ra
nu
larlay

er

St

rat
umoriens
St

rat
umoriens

P
yr

am

idalla
ye
r
P
yr

am

idalla
ye
r

Str
atum

la
cu

n
os

u
m

m

ol

e
c
u

al
er

Str
atum

la
cu

n
os

u
m

m

ol

e
c
u

al
er

Str
atumr

ad

ia
tu

m

Str
atumr

ad

ia
tu

m

FimbriFimbriaa

HiluHiluss

Inter-
peduncular
fo ssa

Oculomotor
nuclear complex (III)

Oculomotor
nuclear complex (III)

Medial
longitudinal
fasciculus

Medial
longitudinal
fasciculus Optic
tract

Optic
tract

Lateral
geniculate
body

Lateral
geniculate
body
Stria
terminalis

Stria
terminalis

Lateral
migratory
stream

Lateral
migratory
stream

Oculomotor
nerve fibers?

Oculomotor
nerve fibers?

P


ar

a
fa

sc

ic

u
la

r

n
u

cl

e
u
s

P


ar

a
fa

sc

ic

u
la

r

n
u

cl

e
u
s

Pa

ra

ce

n
tr

a
l
n

u

cl

eu

s

Pa

ra

ce

n
tr

a
l
n

u

cl

eu

s

R


e
ti
c
u
la

r

n
u

cl

e
u
s

R


e
ti
c
u
la

r

n
u

cl

e
u
s

Ventral
lateral
nucleus

Ve ntral
lateral
nucleus

Ventral medial
nucleus

Ventral medial
nucleus

V
E
N
T
R
A
L

(^) C
O
M
P
L
E
X
V
E
N
T
R
A
L
(^) C
O
M
P
L
E
X
DDOORRSSAALL CCOOMMPPLLEEXX
THALAMUSTHALAMUS
PONSPONS
MIDBRAIMIDBRAINN
P
E
R
IV
E
N
T
R
IC
U
L
A
R
C
O
M
P
L
E
X
P
E
R
IV
E
N
T
R
IC
U
L
A
R
C
O
M
P
L
E
X
C
E
N
T
R
A
L
C
O
M
P
LE
X
C
E
N
T
R
A
L
C
O
M
P
LE
X
R
E
T
IC
U
L
A
R
B
E
L
T
R
E
T
IC
U
L
A
R
B
E
L
T
SSUUBBTTHHAALLAAMMUUSS
BASAL
GANGLIA
BA SAL
GANGLIA
Subgranular
zone
Subgranular
zone
Subgranular
zone
neD
at
et
g
ry
u
s
neD
at
et
g
ry
u
s
Paracentral
lobule
Paracentral
lobule
Temporal
lobe
Te mporal
lobe
HHIPPOIPPOCCAAMMPUPUSS
Temporal stratified
transitional field
Te mporal stratified
transitional field
Temporal neuro-
epithelium and
subventricular
zone
Te mporal neuro-
epithelium and
subventricular
zone
Parahippocampal
gyrus
Parahippocampal
gyrus
Pa rahippocampal neuroepithelium,
subventricular zone, and
stratified transitional field
AlvAlve ar glioepitheliuear glioepitheliumm
Meyer's loop
(visual
radiation)
Meyer's loop
(visual
radiation)
Callosal glioepitheliuCallosal glioepitheliumm
Posterior striatal
neuroepithelium and
subventricular zone
Po sterior striatal
neuroepithelium and
subventricular zone
Posterior striatal
neuroepithelium and
subventricular zone
Po sterior striatal
neuroepithelium and
subventricular zone
FFo rnical glioepitheliuornical glioepitheliumm
Fornical
glioepithelium
Fo rnical
glioepithelium
Paracentral stratified
transitional field
Pa racentral stratified
transitional field
Strionuclear
glioepithelium
Strionuclear
glioepithelium
Stem cells of
choroid plexus
Stem cells of
choroid plexus
TTe gmentumegmentum
Germinal and transitional structuGerminal and transitional structurres ines in italicsitalics
Subpial granular layer
Internal
capsule
Internal
capsule
Callosal sling
PLATE 37B

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