The Human Brain During the Third Trimester

(vip2019) #1
Lateral ventricle

11


1 Callosal glioepithelium


22


2 Fo rnical glioepithelium


33


3 Alve ar glioepithelium


44


44


4 Subgranular zone (dentate)


55


5 Lateral migratory stream (cortical)


8


8 Strionuclear glioepithelium


Remnants of the germinal matrix, migratory streams, and transitional fields


9 External germinal layer (cerebellum)


9


66


66


6 Amygdaloid glioepithelium/ependyma


77


7 Po sterior striatal neuroepithelium and subventricular zone


10 Subpial granular layer (cortical)


10


Corpus
callosum
(splenium)

Corpus
callosum
(splenium)
Occipital
gyrus

Pa


rie
to


  • oc


ci
pit
al

su
lc
us

VVe ntral striatuentral striatumm

Globus pallidus
(internal
segment)

Globus pallidus
(internal
segment)

Globus pallidus
(external segment)

Globus pallidus
(external segment)

Stria
terminalis

Stria
terminalis

PutamenPutamen


Caudate nucleus
(tail)

Caudate nucleus
(tail)

BBA SAL GANGLIASAL GANGLIAA


SUBSTANTIA
INNOMINATA

SUBSTANTIA
INNOMINAT A

Basal nucleus
of Meynert

Basal nucleus
of Meynert

Basal nucleus
of Meynert

Basal nucleus
of Meynert

Anterior
commissure

Anterior
commissure

Endopiriform
nucleus

Endopiriform
nucleus

Lateral

cortical nucleus

Lateral

cortical nucleus

Presubiculu
m

Presubiculu
m

Central
nucleus

Central
nucleus

Basolateral nuclea

r

complex
Basolateral nuclea

r

complex

Striatal cell bridgeStriatal cell bridge

ClaustrumClaustrum


E


x
te

r
n
a

l^


c
a

p


su


le


E


x
te

r
n
a

l^


c
a

p


su


le


M
ed
ia

l (^) n
u
cl
eu
s
M
ed
ia
l (^) n
u
cl
eu
s
Primary
olfactory
cortex
(piriform)
Primary
olfactory
cortex
(piriform)
Orbital
gyrus
Orbital
gyrus
A
M
Y
G
D
A
L
A
A
M
Y
G
D
A
L
A
Entorhinal cortexEntorhinal cortex
Anterior
amygdaloid
area
Anterior
amygdaloid
area
Dentate
gyrus
Dentate
gyrus
Ammon's horAmmon's hornn
Subic
ulum
Subic
ulum
SubiculuSubiculumm
VENTRAL
HIPPOCAMPUS
VENTRAL
HIPPOCAMPUS
Optic tractOptic tract
FusifFusiform gyrusorm gyrus??
FlocculuFlocculuss
C
rus I, ansif
or
m
lo
bul
e
(H
VIIA
)
C
rus I, ansif
or
m
lo
bu
le
(H
VIIA
)
Crus II
ansiform lobule
(HVIIA)
Crus II
ansiform lobu le
(HVIIA)
Superior
parietal
lobule
Superior
parietal
lobu le
Occipital
gyrus
Occipital
gyrus
Occipital
gyrus
Pa
ra
hip
po
ca
mp
al
gy
ru
s
Pa
ra
hip
po
ca
mp
al
gy
ru
Cerebral s
peduncle
Cerebral
peduncle
Internal
capsule
Internal
capsule
THALAMUSTHALAMUS
Ventral
postero-
lateral
nucleus
Ventral
postero-
lateral
nucleus
PulvinarPulvinar


R


et
icu

lar

nucle
us

R


et
icu

lar

nucle
us

Supra-
geniculate
nucleus

Supra-
geniculate
nucleus

Anterior lim
b

Anterior lim
b

Posterior lim


b


Posterior lim


b


L


a


t
e

r


a


l


f
i
s

s
u

r
e

I


n


s


u


l


a


r


g


y


r


u


s


I


n


s


u


l


a


r


g


y


r


u


s


Lateral Lateral ventricleventricle


DORSAL


HIPPOCAMPUS


DORSAL


HIPPOCAMPUS


FFimimbbrriaia

FFornixornix

Choroid
plexus

Choroid
plexus

Co
rp
us
ca
llo
su
m
(b
od
y)

Co
rp
us
callo
su
m
(b
od
y)

A n


t e
r i

o r


l


o b


e


( H


I -


H V


)


A n


t e
r i

o r


l


o b


e


( H


I -


H V


)


Primary fissure


CEREBELLUM HEMISPHERECEREBELLUM HEMISPHERE


Lateral ventricle

Me

dull
aryla
mina

Me

dull
aryla
mina

PLATE 60B

Free download pdf